See 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "head": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium" }, "expansion": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Long English words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "2006, Zhang et al, Investigative Opthamological and Visual Science http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=16384975&query_hl=14&itool=pubmed_docsum\nApical uptake was higher than basolateral uptake at 37 degrees C and was decreased to 70% in the presence of NaN(3) or in the absence of extracellular Na(+). Besides alpha2-agonists, apical uptake was inhibited by verapamil, desipramine, and quinidine, but not by MPP(+) (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium), TEA (tetraethylammonium), decynium-22, carnitine, PHA (p-aminohippurate), alanine, or inosine." } ], "glosses": [ "MPP+, the active metabolite of MPTP." ], "id": "en-1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-en-noun-EeohsgaA", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "MPTP", "MPTP" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) MPP+, the active metabolite of MPTP." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Neurotoxins", "orig": "en:Neurotoxins", "parents": [ "Neuroscience", "Poisons", "Biology", "Matter", "Sciences", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A neurotoxin that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier but which, once in contact, can destroy the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra." ], "id": "en-1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-en-noun-h6XW5UlM", "links": [ [ "neurotoxicology", "neurotoxicology" ], [ "neurotoxin", "neurotoxin" ], [ "blood-brain barrier", "blood-brain barrier" ], [ "dopaminergic", "dopaminergic" ], [ "substantia nigra", "substantia nigra" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neurotoxicology) A neurotoxin that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier but which, once in contact, can destroy the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "neurology", "neuroscience", "neurotoxicology", "sciences", "toxicology" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "MPP+" ], "word": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms spelled with numbers", "English uncountable nouns", "Long English words", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "head": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium" }, "expansion": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Organic compounds" ], "examples": [ { "text": "2006, Zhang et al, Investigative Opthamological and Visual Science http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=16384975&query_hl=14&itool=pubmed_docsum\nApical uptake was higher than basolateral uptake at 37 degrees C and was decreased to 70% in the presence of NaN(3) or in the absence of extracellular Na(+). Besides alpha2-agonists, apical uptake was inhibited by verapamil, desipramine, and quinidine, but not by MPP(+) (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium), TEA (tetraethylammonium), decynium-22, carnitine, PHA (p-aminohippurate), alanine, or inosine." } ], "glosses": [ "MPP+, the active metabolite of MPTP." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "MPTP", "MPTP" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) MPP+, the active metabolite of MPTP." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Neurotoxins" ], "glosses": [ "A neurotoxin that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier but which, once in contact, can destroy the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra." ], "links": [ [ "neurotoxicology", "neurotoxicology" ], [ "neurotoxin", "neurotoxin" ], [ "blood-brain barrier", "blood-brain barrier" ], [ "dopaminergic", "dopaminergic" ], [ "substantia nigra", "substantia nigra" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neurotoxicology) A neurotoxin that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier but which, once in contact, can destroy the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "neurology", "neuroscience", "neurotoxicology", "sciences", "toxicology" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "MPP+" ], "word": "1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium" }
Download raw JSONL data for 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium meaning in English (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.