See -spermous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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[
"*sper-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sper-"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*spérmn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spérmn̥#Proto-Indo-European:_seed"
],
[
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],
[
"σπέρμα",
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],
[
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"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
],
[
"-σπερμος",
"-σπερμος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"-ossus#Latin"
],
[
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"-osus#Latin"
],
[
"-us",
"-us#Old_French"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"σπέρμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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]
],
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},
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sper-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *spérmn̥\nProto-Hellenic *spérmə\nAncient Greek σπέρμα (spérma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -σπερμος (-spermos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish -spermous\nFrom Ancient Greek -σπερμος (-spermos) [itself from σπέρμα (spérma) + -ος (-os)] (as used, for example, in ἄσπερμος (áspermos)) + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-spermous",
"name": "head"
},
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"args": {},
"expansion": "-spermous",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a specified number or type of seeds."
],
"id": "en--spermous-en-suffix-XoyasBKG",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Having a specified number or type of seeds."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sperm"
},
{
"word": "-spermal"
},
{
"word": "spermatic"
},
{
"word": "-spermia"
},
{
"word": "-spermic"
},
{
"word": "spermic"
},
{
"word": "spermous"
},
{
"word": "-carpous"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-spermal"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(botany) having a specified number or type of seeds",
"word": "-sperme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(botany) having a specified number or type of seeds",
"word": "-spermo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-spermous"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sper-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sper-"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*spérmn̥",
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],
[
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],
[
"σπέρμα",
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],
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],
[
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],
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],
[
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],
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"-ossus#Latin"
],
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],
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],
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sper-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *spérmn̥\nProto-Hellenic *spérmə\nAncient Greek σπέρμα (spérma)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -σπερμος (-spermos)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld French -usbor.\nMiddle English -ous\nEnglish -ous\nEnglish -spermous\nFrom Ancient Greek -σπερμος (-spermos) [itself from σπέρμα (spérma) + -ος (-os)] (as used, for example, in ἄσπερμος (áspermos)) + -ous.",
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"expansion": "-spermous",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"word": "-spermal"
},
{
"word": "spermatic"
},
{
"word": "-spermia"
},
{
"word": "-spermic"
},
{
"word": "spermic"
},
{
"word": "spermous"
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"word": "-carpous"
}
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{
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Having a specified number or type of seeds."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Having a specified number or type of seeds."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-spermal"
}
],
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],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
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}
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(botany) having a specified number or type of seeds",
"word": "-sperme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(botany) having a specified number or type of seeds",
"word": "-spermo"
}
],
"word": "-spermous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -spermous meaning in English (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.