See -onium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -onium meaning in English (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "onium"
},
"expansion": "onium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-on",
"3": "ium"
},
"expansion": "-on + -ium",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From onium or -on + -ium.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-onium",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Particle physics",
"orig": "en:Particle physics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
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"Matter",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating an onium particle."
],
"id": "en--onium-en-suffix-3nmk4o4J",
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"onium",
"onium#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) Designating an onium particle."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
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"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Exotic atoms",
"orig": "en:Exotic atoms",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: -ium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form names of quaternary ammonium compounds used as neuromuscular blocking agents, cholinergic agents, anticholinergic agents, antibacterials/antiseptics, or other agents."
],
"id": "en--onium-en-suffix-H~gNKRIB",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
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],
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"quaternary ammonium compound",
"quaternary ammonium compound#English"
],
[
"neuromuscular blocking agent",
"w:neuromuscular-blocking drug"
],
[
"cholinergic",
"cholinergic#English"
],
[
"agent",
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],
[
"anticholinergic",
"anticholinergic#English"
],
[
"antibacterial",
"antibacterial#English"
],
[
"antiseptic",
"antiseptic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Used to form names of quaternary ammonium compounds used as neuromuscular blocking agents, cholinergic agents, anticholinergic agents, antibacterials/antiseptics, or other agents."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-onium"
}
{
"categories": [
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"3": "ium"
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],
"etymology_text": "From onium or -on + -ium.",
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Particle physics"
],
"glosses": [
"Designating an onium particle."
],
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"particle physics",
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],
[
"onium",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) Designating an onium particle."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"particle"
],
"topics": [
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"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: -ium"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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],
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"quaternary ammonium compound",
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],
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"neuromuscular blocking agent",
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],
[
"cholinergic",
"cholinergic#English"
],
[
"agent",
"agent#English"
],
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"anticholinergic",
"anticholinergic#English"
],
[
"antibacterial",
"antibacterial#English"
],
[
"antiseptic",
"antiseptic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Used to form names of quaternary ammonium compounds used as neuromuscular blocking agents, cholinergic agents, anticholinergic agents, antibacterials/antiseptics, or other agents."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-onium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.