"-andry" meaning in English

See -andry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-ˈandɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ændɹɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: -ănʹdri [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From three inextricable sources: * the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”); * Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and, * the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc||-ανδρία}} Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), {{m|grc|ἀνήρ|t=man”, “husband}} ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”), {{der|en|grc||ἀνδρ-}} Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-), {{m|grc|ἀνήρ}} ἀνήρ (anḗr), {{cog|en|-y}} English -y, {{m|en|polyandry}} polyandry, {{etydate/the|1680}} 1680, {{etydate|1680}} First attested in 1680. Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -andry, {{en-suffix}} -andry
  1. male mate(s), husband(s) Tags: morpheme Translations (male mate, husband): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-a~mkWxRN Disambiguation of 'male mate, husband': 48 25 27
  2. man, men; male(s) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-YluSjEt5
  3. male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Botany Translations (male reproductive organ; stamen): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-evGQLbTh Disambiguation of 'male reproductive organ; stamen': 11 12 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diandry, gynandry Related terms: -androus, polyandry [1680], spanandry [1924] Translations (man, male): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
Disambiguation of 'man, male': 33 37 30

Download JSON data for -andry meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diandry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gynandry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ανδρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ",
        "t": "man”, “husband"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ἀνδρ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνήρ (anḗr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "polyandry"
      },
      "expansion": "polyandry",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "1680",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1680.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From three inextricable sources:\n* the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”);\n* Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and,\n* the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-androus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyandry [1680]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spanandry [1924]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mono- + -andry → monandry [1855]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "polygyny + -andry → polygynandry [1962]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male mate(s), husband(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-a~mkWxRN",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 25 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "male mate, husband",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andrie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 25 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male mate, husband",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andria"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pseudo- + -andry → pseudandry [1868]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mis- + -andry → misandry [1898]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "protero- + -andry → proterandry [1922]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, men; male(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-YluSjEt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "proto- + -andry → protandry [1870]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "syn- + -andry → synandry [1900]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-evGQLbTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stamen",
          "stamen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 12 77",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andrie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 12 77",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andria"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈandɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ændɹɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "-ănʹdri",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 37 30",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 37 30",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-andry"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diandry"
    },
    {
      "word": "gynandry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ανδρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ",
        "t": "man”, “husband"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ἀνδρ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνήρ (anḗr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "polyandry"
      },
      "expansion": "polyandry",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "1680",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1680.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From three inextricable sources:\n* the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”);\n* Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and,\n* the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-androus"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyandry [1680]"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanandry [1924]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mono- + -andry → monandry [1855]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "polygyny + -andry → polygynandry [1962]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male mate(s), husband(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pseudo- + -andry → pseudandry [1868]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mis- + -andry → misandry [1898]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "protero- + -andry → proterandry [1922]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, men; male(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "proto- + -andry → protandry [1870]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "syn- + -andry → synandry [1900]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stamen",
          "stamen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈandɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ændɹɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "-ănʹdri",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "male mate, husband",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male mate, husband",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-andry"
}

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