"-andry" meaning in All languages combined

See -andry on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

IPA: /-ˈandɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: -ănʹdri [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From three inextricable sources: * the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”); * Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and, * the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc||-ανδρία}} Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), {{der|en|grc||ἀνδρ-}} Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-), {{cog|en|-y}} English -y, {{etydate/the|1680}} 1680, {{etydate|1680}} First attested in 1680 Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -andry, {{en-suffix}} -andry
  1. male mate(s), husband(s) Tags: morpheme Translations (male mate, husband): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-a~mkWxRN Disambiguation of 'male mate, husband': 48 25 27
  2. man, men; male(s) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-YluSjEt5
  3. male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Botany Translations (male reproductive organ; stamen): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--andry-en-suffix-evGQLbTh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 21 79 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 0 15 85 Disambiguation of 'male reproductive organ; stamen': 9 11 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diandry, gynandry Related terms: -androus, polyandry [1680], spanandry [1924] Translations (man, male): -andrie [feminine] (French), -andria [feminine] (Portuguese)
Disambiguation of 'man, male': 33 37 30
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diandry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gynandry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ανδρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ἀνδρ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "1680",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1680",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From three inextricable sources:\n* the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”);\n* Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and,\n* the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-androus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyandry [1680]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spanandry [1924]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mono- + -andry → monandry [1855]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "polygyny + -andry → polygynandry [1962]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male mate(s), husband(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-a~mkWxRN",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 25 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "male mate, husband",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andrie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 25 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male mate, husband",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andria"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pseudo- + -andry → pseudandry [1868]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mis- + -andry → misandry [1898]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "protero- + -andry → proterandry [1922]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, men; male(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-YluSjEt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "proto- + -andry → protandry [1870]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "syn- + -andry → synandry [1900]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en--andry-en-suffix-evGQLbTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stamen",
          "stamen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 11 80",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andrie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 11 80",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-andria"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "-ănʹdri",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈandɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/-ændɹɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 37 30",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 37 30",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-andry"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diandry"
    },
    {
      "word": "gynandry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ανδρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ἀνδρ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "1680",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1680"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1680",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From three inextricable sources:\n* the Ancient Greek -ανδρία (-andría), forming abstract nouns of quality or condition from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”, “husband”);\n* Ancient Greek ἀνδρ- (andr-) (andr-: the stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr)) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns of quality or condition); and,\n* the -andry element of polyandry. First attested in 1680.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-andry",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-androus"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyandry [1680]"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanandry [1924]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mono- + -andry → monandry [1855]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "polygyny + -andry → polygynandry [1962]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male mate(s), husband(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pseudo- + -andry → pseudandry [1868]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mis- + -andry → misandry [1898]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "protero- + -andry → proterandry [1922]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, men; male(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "proto- + -andry → protandry [1870]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "syn- + -andry → synandry [1900]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reproductive organ(s); (especially in botany): stamen(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stamen",
          "stamen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "-ănʹdri",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈandɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/-ændɹɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "male mate, husband",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male mate, husband",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "man, male",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male reproductive organ; stamen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-andria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-andry"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -andry meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.