"zẖꜣ" meaning in Egyptian

See zẖꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ziˈçiʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /siˈçiʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈçej/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈçej/ (note: reconstructed), /ziˈçiʀ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /siˈçiʀ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /səˈçej/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /səˈçej/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /zɛçɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: Y3-Y1V [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], zẖꜣ [singular], zẖꜣwj [dual], zẖꜣw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>}} Y3-Y1V, {{egy-noun|m|head=Y3-Y1V}} Y3-Y1V m
  1. (usually in the plural) writing, record Tags: plural-normally Derived forms: zẖꜣw-mdw-nṯr
    Sense id: en-zẖꜣ-egy-noun-XW1PCUoy Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 59 31 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 17 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 16 7

Verb

IPA: /ziˈçiʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /siˈçiʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈçej/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈçej/ (note: reconstructed), /ziˈçiʀ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /siˈçiʀ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /səˈçej/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /səˈçej/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /zɛçɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>}} Y3-Y1V, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=Y3-Y1V}} Y3-Y1V 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|zẖꜣ|zẖꜣꜣ}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=zẖꜣ.jn|cnsv-pass=zẖꜣ.jn.tj1, zẖꜣ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=zẖꜣt|gem=zẖꜣꜣ|head=zẖꜣ|imp=zẖꜣ|inf=zẖꜣ|intr=|ipfv=zẖꜣ|ipfv-m=m zẖꜣ|ipfv-pass=zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=zẖꜣ, zẖꜣj6, zẖꜣy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5|ipfv-rel=zẖꜣ, zẖꜣy, zẖꜣw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr zẖꜣ|neg-comp=zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=zẖꜣ.ḫr|oblv-pass=zẖꜣ.ḫr.tj1, zẖꜣ.ḫr.tw2|pass=zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ|pfv=zẖꜣ|pfv-pass=zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=zẖꜣ|pfv-ptcp-pass=zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5, zẖꜣy5|pfv-rel=zẖꜣ|pot=zẖꜣ.kꜣ|pot-pass=zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=zẖꜣ.n|prf-pass=zẖꜣ.n.tj1, zẖꜣ.n.tw2|prf-rel=zẖꜣ.n|pros=zẖꜣ|pros-pass=zẖꜣꜣ|pros-pass-tw=zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2|pros-ptcp=zẖꜣtj4, zẖꜣt4|pros-r=r zẖꜣ|pros-rel=zẖꜣ, zẖꜣtj7|sbjv=zẖꜣ|sbjv-pass=zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2|stat=zẖꜣ|stem=zẖꜣ|term=zẖꜣt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: Y3-Y1V 3-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], zẖꜣ [infinitive], zẖꜣw [infinitive, negative], zẖꜣ [infinitive, negative], zẖꜣt [infinitive], zẖꜣ [imperative, infinitive, singular], zẖꜣ [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], zẖꜣ [stative], ḥr zẖꜣ [imperfective], m zẖꜣ [imperfective], r zẖꜣ [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], zẖꜣ.n [active, perfect], zẖꜣw [passive, perfect], zẖꜣ [passive, perfect], zẖꜣ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], zẖꜣt [terminative], zẖꜣ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], zẖꜣ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], zẖꜣ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], zẖꜣ [active, prospective], zẖꜣꜣ [passive, prospective], zẖꜣ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], zẖꜣ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], zẖꜣ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], zẖꜣ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], zẖꜣ [active, participle, perfective], zẖꜣ [participle, passive, perfective], zẖꜣw [participle, passive, perfective], zẖꜣy [participle, passive, perfective], zẖꜣ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], zẖꜣy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], zẖꜣw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], zẖꜣ [active, imperfective, participle], zẖꜣj [active, imperfective, participle], zẖꜣy [active, imperfective, participle], zẖꜣ [imperfective, participle, passive], zẖꜣw [imperfective, participle, passive], zẖꜣ [active, participle, prospective, relative], zẖꜣtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], zẖꜣtj [participle, prospective], zẖꜣt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to write Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-GyIdbR6y
  2. (transitive) to paint Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-f7weZDiM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zẖꜣw (english: scribe)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scribe",
      "word": "zẖꜣw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sẖ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sẖ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sẖ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥϧⲁⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲁⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "Y3-Y1V"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zẖꜣ",
        "2": "zẖꜣꜣ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "zẖꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "zẖꜣ.jn.tj1, zẖꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "zẖꜣt",
        "gem": "zẖꜣꜣ",
        "head": "zẖꜣ",
        "imp": "zẖꜣ",
        "inf": "zẖꜣ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "zẖꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m zẖꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣj6, zẖꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣy, zẖꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "zẖꜣ.ḫr.tj1, zẖꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
        "pfv": "zẖꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5, zẖꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "zẖꜣ",
        "pot": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "zẖꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "zẖꜣ.n.tj1, zẖꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "zẖꜣ.n",
        "pros": "zẖꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "zẖꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "zẖꜣtj4, zẖꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r zẖꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "zẖꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "zẖꜣ",
        "stem": "zẖꜣ",
        "term": "zẖꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-GyIdbR6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to write"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to paint"
      ],
      "id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-f7weZDiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to paint"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zẖꜣ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Y3-Y1V",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "Y3-Y1V"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zẖꜣw-mdw-nṯr"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the end he said to them: As for everything in the writing on this scroll, heed it as I say it; don’t exceed what has been set down.",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.4–2.5",
          "text": "Dr-r:n-D&d-n:f-H_SPACE:n-s-n:Z2-i-r-n:t**t-nb:t-m-zS-Y1-Hr-Z1-p-G41-A-S-f:d-w-arq-\n-sDm-m-s-t-mi-i-D&d-A1-s-t-m-z:n-X4-Y1-HA-A-Y1:Z2-Hr-Z1-SA-A-A-t-Y1:Z2\nḏr.n ḏd.n.f n.sn jr ntt nbt m zẖꜣ ḥr pꜣ šfdw sḏm st mj ḏd.j st (j)m zn ḥꜣw ḥr šꜣꜣt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writing, record"
      ],
      "id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-noun-XW1PCUoy",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) writing, record"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zẖꜣ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "scribe",
      "word": "zẖꜣw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sẖ"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sẖ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sẖ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥϧⲁⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲁⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "Y3-Y1V"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zẖꜣ",
        "2": "zẖꜣꜣ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "zẖꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "zẖꜣ.jn.tj1, zẖꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "zẖꜣt",
        "gem": "zẖꜣꜣ",
        "head": "zẖꜣ",
        "imp": "zẖꜣ",
        "inf": "zẖꜣ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "zẖꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m zẖꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣj6, zẖꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣy, zẖꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "zẖꜣ.ḫr.tj1, zẖꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
        "pfv": "zẖꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5, zẖꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "zẖꜣ",
        "pot": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "zẖꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "zẖꜣ.n.tj1, zẖꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "zẖꜣ.n",
        "pros": "zẖꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "zẖꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "zẖꜣtj4, zẖꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r zẖꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "zẖꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "zẖꜣ",
        "stem": "zẖꜣ",
        "term": "zẖꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to write"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to paint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to paint"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zẖꜣ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zẖꜣw-mdw-nṯr"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Y3-Y1V",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zẖꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "Y3-Y1V"
      },
      "expansion": "Y3-Y1V m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the end he said to them: As for everything in the writing on this scroll, heed it as I say it; don’t exceed what has been set down.",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.4–2.5",
          "text": "Dr-r:n-D&d-n:f-H_SPACE:n-s-n:Z2-i-r-n:t**t-nb:t-m-zS-Y1-Hr-Z1-p-G41-A-S-f:d-w-arq-\n-sDm-m-s-t-mi-i-D&d-A1-s-t-m-z:n-X4-Y1-HA-A-Y1:Z2-Hr-Z1-SA-A-A-t-Y1:Z2\nḏr.n ḏd.n.f n.sn jr ntt nbt m zẖꜣ ḥr pꜣ šfdw sḏm st mj ḏd.j st (j)m zn ḥꜣw ḥr šꜣꜣt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writing, record"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) writing, record"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈçej/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zẖꜣ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zẖꜣ meaning in Egyptian (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.