"spdḏ" meaning in Egyptian

See spdḏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsaptʼacʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaptʼaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaptʼa/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaptʼə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaptʼacʼ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈsaptʼaʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /t’/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /t/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈsaptʼa/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈsaptʼə/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /sɛpdɛd͡ʒ/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>}} s-p:d-D-D40, {{egy-verb|4-lit|head=<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>}} s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-4-lit|spdḏ}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=spdḏ.jn|cnsv-pass=spdḏ.jn.tj1, spdḏ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=spdḏt|head=spdḏ|imp=spdḏ|inf=spdḏ|intr=|ipfv=spdḏ|ipfv-m=m spdḏ|ipfv-pass=spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=spdḏ, spdḏj6, spdḏy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=spdḏ, spdḏw5|ipfv-rel=spdḏ, spdḏy, spdḏw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr spdḏ|neg-comp=spdḏw, spdḏ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=spdḏ.ḫr|oblv-pass=spdḏ.ḫr.tj1, spdḏ.ḫr.tw2|pass=spdḏw, spdḏ|pfv=spdḏ|pfv-pass=spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=spdḏ|pfv-ptcp-pass=spdḏ, spdḏw5, spdḏy5|pfv-rel=spdḏ|pot=spdḏ.kꜣ|pot-pass=spdḏ.kꜣ.tj1, spdḏ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=spdḏ.n|prf-pass=spdḏ.n.tj1, spdḏ.n.tw2|prf-rel=spdḏ.n|pros=spdḏw, spdḏ|pros-pass=spdḏw, spdḏ|pros-pass-tw=spdḏw.tj1, spdḏ.tj1, spdḏw.tw2, spdḏ.tw2|pros-ptcp=spdḏwtj1 4, spdḏtj4, spdḏt4|pros-r=r spdḏ|pros-rel=spdḏ, spdḏtj7|sbjv=spdḏ|sbjv-pass=spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2|stat=spdḏ|stem=spdḏ|term=spdḏt|type=quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.}} Forms: s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], spdḏ [infinitive], spdḏw [infinitive, negative], spdḏ [infinitive, negative], spdḏt [infinitive], spdḏ [imperative, infinitive, singular], spdḏ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spdḏ [stative], ḥr spdḏ [imperfective], m spdḏ [imperfective], r spdḏ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], spdḏ.n [active, perfect], spdḏw [passive, perfect], spdḏ [passive, perfect], spdḏ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], spdḏt [terminative], spdḏ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], spdḏ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], spdḏ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], spdḏw [active, prospective], spdḏ [active, prospective], spdḏw [passive, prospective], spdḏ [passive, prospective], spdḏ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], spdḏ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], spdḏ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], spdḏ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], spdḏ [active, participle, perfective], spdḏ [participle, passive, perfective], spdḏw [participle, passive, perfective], spdḏy [participle, passive, perfective], spdḏ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], spdḏy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], spdḏw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], spdḏ [active, imperfective, participle], spdḏj [active, imperfective, participle], spdḏy [active, imperfective, participle], spdḏ [imperfective, participle, passive], spdḏw [imperfective, participle, passive], spdḏ [active, participle, prospective, relative], spdḏtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], spdḏwtj [participle, prospective], spdḏtj [participle, prospective], spdḏt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to prepare Tags: transitive Synonyms: s-p-d:d-M44-Y1V, spdd
    Sense id: en-spdḏ-egy-verb-10sHgIbz Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sbt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sbt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sbt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ (sabte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ (sabte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲃϯ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃϯ (sobti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃϯ (sobti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲃϯ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃϯ (sabti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃϯ (sabti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ (sobte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ (sobte)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-p:d-D-D40",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spdḏ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-4-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "spdḏ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "spdḏ.jn.tj1, spdḏ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "spdḏt",
        "head": "spdḏ",
        "imp": "spdḏ",
        "inf": "spdḏ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "spdḏ",
        "ipfv-m": "m spdḏ",
        "ipfv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "spdḏ, spdḏj6, spdḏy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spdḏ, spdḏw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "spdḏ, spdḏy, spdḏw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spdḏ",
        "neg-comp": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "spdḏ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "spdḏ.ḫr.tj1, spdḏ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pfv": "spdḏ",
        "pfv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "spdḏ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spdḏ, spdḏw5, spdḏy5",
        "pfv-rel": "spdḏ",
        "pot": "spdḏ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "spdḏ.kꜣ.tj1, spdḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "spdḏ.n",
        "prf-pass": "spdḏ.n.tj1, spdḏ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "spdḏ.n",
        "pros": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pros-pass": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "spdḏw.tj1, spdḏ.tj1, spdḏw.tw2, spdḏ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "spdḏwtj1 4, spdḏtj4, spdḏt4",
        "pros-r": "r spdḏ",
        "pros-rel": "spdḏ, spdḏtj7",
        "sbjv": "spdḏ",
        "sbjv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "stat": "spdḏ",
        "stem": "spdḏ",
        "term": "spdḏt",
        "type": "quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "id": "en-spdḏ-egy-verb-10sHgIbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to prepare"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "s-p-d:d-M44-Y1V"
        },
        {
          "word": "spdd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼacʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼa/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼacʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t’/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼa/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpdɛd͡ʒ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spdḏ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sbt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sbt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sbt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ (sabte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ (sabte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲃϯ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃϯ (sobti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃϯ (sobti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲃϯ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃϯ (sabti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃϯ (sabti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ (sobte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ (sobte)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spdḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-p:d-D-D40",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-p:d-D-D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spdḏ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-4-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "spdḏ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "spdḏ.jn.tj1, spdḏ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "spdḏt",
        "head": "spdḏ",
        "imp": "spdḏ",
        "inf": "spdḏ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "spdḏ",
        "ipfv-m": "m spdḏ",
        "ipfv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "spdḏ, spdḏj6, spdḏy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spdḏ, spdḏw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "spdḏ, spdḏy, spdḏw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spdḏ",
        "neg-comp": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "spdḏ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "spdḏ.ḫr.tj1, spdḏ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pfv": "spdḏ",
        "pfv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "spdḏ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spdḏ, spdḏw5, spdḏy5",
        "pfv-rel": "spdḏ",
        "pot": "spdḏ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "spdḏ.kꜣ.tj1, spdḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "spdḏ.n",
        "prf-pass": "spdḏ.n.tj1, spdḏ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "spdḏ.n",
        "pros": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pros-pass": "spdḏw, spdḏ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "spdḏw.tj1, spdḏ.tj1, spdḏw.tw2, spdḏ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "spdḏwtj1 4, spdḏtj4, spdḏt4",
        "pros-r": "r spdḏ",
        "pros-rel": "spdḏ, spdḏtj7",
        "sbjv": "spdḏ",
        "sbjv-pass": "spdḏ.tj1, spdḏ.tw2",
        "stat": "spdḏ",
        "stem": "spdḏ",
        "term": "spdḏt",
        "type": "quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian strong quadriliteral verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to prepare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼacʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼa/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼacʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t’/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼa/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaptʼə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpdɛd͡ʒ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "s-p-d:d-M44-Y1V"
    },
    {
      "word": "spdd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spdḏ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spdḏ meaning in Egyptian (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.' in 's-p:d-D-D40 4-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: spdḏw, spdḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: spdḏt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr spdḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m spdḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r spdḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "spdḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spdḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.