"sfḫḫ" meaning in Egyptian

See sfḫḫ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɛfɛxɛx/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”), itself a reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”). Etymology templates: {{af|egy|s-|fḫḫ|pos1=causative prefix|t2=to loosen}} s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”), {{rdp|egy|fḫ||to loosen, to give up|nocap=1}} reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>}} s-f:x*x-V12:D40, {{egy-verb|caus-2ae-gem|head=<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>}} s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem|sfḫ|sfḫḫ}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=sfḫḫ.jn|cnsv-pass=sfḫḫ.jn.tj1, sfḫḫ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=sfḫḫt|gem=sfḫḫ|head=sfḫḫ|imp=sfḫḫ|inf=sfḫḫ|ipfv=sfḫḫ|ipfv-m=m sfḫḫ|ipfv-pass=sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=sfḫḫ, sfḫḫj6, sfḫḫy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=sfḫḫ, sfḫḫw5|ipfv-rel=sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy, sfḫḫw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr sfḫḫ|neg-comp=sfḫḫ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=sfḫḫ.ḫr|oblv-pass=sfḫḫ.ḫr.tj1, sfḫḫ.ḫr.tw2|pass=sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ|pfv=sfḫḫ|pfv-adj-base=sfḫḫ|pfv-pass=sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=-|pfv-ptcp-pass=-|pfv-rel=sfḫḫ|pot=sfḫḫ.kꜣ|pot-pass=sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=sfḫḫ.n|prf-pass=sfḫḫ.n.tj1, sfḫḫ.n.tw2|prf-rel=sfḫḫ.n|pros=sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy|pros-pass=sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy|pros-pass-tw=sfḫḫw.tj1, sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫy.tj1, sfḫḫw.tw2, sfḫḫ.tw2, sfḫḫy.tw2|pros-ptcp=sfḫḫwtj1 4, sfḫḫtj4, sfḫḫt4|pros-r=r sfḫḫ|pros-rel=sfḫḫ, sfḫḫtj7|sbjv=sfḫḫ|sbjv-pass=sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2|stat=sfḫḫ|stem=sfḫ|term=sfḫḫt|type=causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem.}} Forms: s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfḫḫ [infinitive], sfḫḫ [infinitive, negative], sfḫḫt [infinitive], sfḫḫ [imperative, infinitive, singular], sfḫḫ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfḫḫ [stative], ḥr sfḫḫ [imperfective], m sfḫḫ [imperfective], r sfḫḫ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfḫḫ.n [active, perfect], sfḫḫw [passive, perfect], sfḫḫ [passive, perfect], sfḫḫ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], sfḫḫt [terminative], sfḫḫ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], sfḫḫ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], sfḫḫ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], sfḫḫw [active, prospective], sfḫḫ [active, prospective], sfḫḫy [active, prospective], sfḫḫw [passive, prospective], sfḫḫ [passive, prospective], sfḫḫy [passive, prospective], sfḫḫ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], sfḫḫ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfḫḫ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], sfḫḫ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], - [active, participle, perfective], - [participle, passive, perfective], sfḫḫ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sfḫḫy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sfḫḫw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], sfḫḫ [active, imperfective, participle], sfḫḫj [active, imperfective, participle], sfḫḫy [active, imperfective, participle], sfḫḫ [imperfective, participle, passive], sfḫḫw [imperfective, participle, passive], sfḫḫ [active, participle, prospective, relative], sfḫḫtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], sfḫḫwtj [participle, prospective], sfḫḫtj [participle, prospective], sfḫḫt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to loosen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sfḫḫ-egy-verb-NvILd-tL Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian reduplications, Egyptian terms prefixed with s-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "fḫḫ",
        "pos1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "fḫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to loosen, to give up",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”)",
      "name": "rdp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”), itself a reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-2ae-gem",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfḫ",
        "2": "sfḫḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sfḫḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sfḫḫ.jn.tj1, sfḫḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sfḫḫt",
        "gem": "sfḫḫ",
        "head": "sfḫḫ",
        "imp": "sfḫḫ",
        "inf": "sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv": "sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫj6, sfḫḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy, sfḫḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sfḫḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sfḫḫ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sfḫḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sfḫḫ.ḫr.tj1, sfḫḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ",
        "pfv": "sfḫḫ",
        "pfv-adj-base": "sfḫḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "-",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "-",
        "pfv-rel": "sfḫḫ",
        "pot": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sfḫḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sfḫḫ.n.tj1, sfḫḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sfḫḫ.n",
        "pros": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sfḫḫw.tj1, sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫy.tj1, sfḫḫw.tw2, sfḫḫ.tw2, sfḫḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sfḫḫwtj1 4, sfḫḫtj4, sfḫḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sfḫḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sfḫḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sfḫḫ",
        "stem": "sfḫ",
        "term": "sfḫḫt",
        "type": "causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfḫḫ-egy-verb-NvILd-tL",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to loosen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxɛx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫḫ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "fḫḫ",
        "pos1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "fḫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to loosen, to give up",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”)",
      "name": "rdp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”), itself a reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-2ae-gem",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*x-V12:D40</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfḫ",
        "2": "sfḫḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sfḫḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sfḫḫ.jn.tj1, sfḫḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sfḫḫt",
        "gem": "sfḫḫ",
        "head": "sfḫḫ",
        "imp": "sfḫḫ",
        "inf": "sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv": "sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sfḫḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫj6, sfḫḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy, sfḫḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sfḫḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sfḫḫ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sfḫḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sfḫḫ.ḫr.tj1, sfḫḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ",
        "pfv": "sfḫḫ",
        "pfv-adj-base": "sfḫḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "-",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "-",
        "pfv-rel": "sfḫḫ",
        "pot": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sfḫḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sfḫḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sfḫḫ.n.tj1, sfḫḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sfḫḫ.n",
        "pros": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sfḫḫw, sfḫḫ, sfḫḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sfḫḫw.tj1, sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫy.tj1, sfḫḫw.tw2, sfḫḫ.tw2, sfḫḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sfḫḫwtj1 4, sfḫḫtj4, sfḫḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sfḫḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sfḫḫ, sfḫḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sfḫḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sfḫḫ",
        "stem": "sfḫ",
        "term": "sfḫḫt",
        "type": "causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian causative second geminate verbs",
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian reduplications",
        "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to loosen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxɛx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫḫ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sfḫḫ meaning in Egyptian (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.' in 's-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem.'",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: sfḫḫt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr sfḫḫ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m sfḫḫ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r sfḫḫ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "sfḫḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sfḫḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.