"sꜥnḫ" meaning in Egyptian

See sꜥnḫ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsaʕnaχ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaʕnaχ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaʕnəχ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaʕnəχ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaʕnaχ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈsaʕnaχ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈsaʕnəχ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈsaʕnəχ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /sɛɑːnx/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|egy|s|ꜥnḫ|gloss2=to live|pos1=causative prefix}} s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>}} s-anx-n:x, {{egy-verb|caus-3-lit|head=<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>}} s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-caus-3-lit|sꜥnḫ}}, {{egy-conj-caus-x-lit|sꜥnḫ|head=sꜥnḫ|inf=sꜥnḫ|type=causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=sꜥnḫ.jn|cnsv-pass=sꜥnḫ.jn.tj1, sꜥnḫ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=sꜥnḫt|head=sꜥnḫ|imp=sꜥnḫ|inf=sꜥnḫ|ipfv=sꜥnḫ|ipfv-m=m sꜥnḫ|ipfv-pass=sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫj6, sꜥnḫy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5|ipfv-rel=sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy, sꜥnḫw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr sꜥnḫ|neg-comp=sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=sꜥnḫ.ḫr|oblv-pass=sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tw2|pass=sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ|pfv=sꜥnḫ|pfv-pass=sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=sꜥnḫ|pfv-ptcp-pass=sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5, sꜥnḫy5|pfv-rel=sꜥnḫ|pot=sꜥnḫ.kꜣ|pot-pass=sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=sꜥnḫ.n|prf-pass=sꜥnḫ.n.tj1, sꜥnḫ.n.tw2|prf-rel=sꜥnḫ.n|pros=sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy|pros-pass=sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy|pros-pass-tw=sꜥnḫw.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫy.tj1, sꜥnḫw.tw2, sꜥnḫ.tw2, sꜥnḫy.tw2|pros-ptcp=sꜥnḫwtj1 4, sꜥnḫtj4, sꜥnḫt4|pros-r=r sꜥnḫ|pros-rel=sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫtj7|sbjv=sꜥnḫ|sbjv-pass=sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2|stat=sꜥnḫ|stem=sꜥnḫ|term=sꜥnḫt|type=causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.|wide=}} Forms: s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜥnḫ [infinitive], sꜥnḫw [infinitive, negative], sꜥnḫ [infinitive, negative], sꜥnḫt [infinitive], sꜥnḫ [imperative, infinitive, singular], sꜥnḫ [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜥnḫ [stative], ḥr sꜥnḫ [imperfective], m sꜥnḫ [imperfective], r sꜥnḫ [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜥnḫ.n [active, perfect], sꜥnḫw [passive, perfect], sꜥnḫ [passive, perfect], sꜥnḫ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], sꜥnḫt [terminative], sꜥnḫ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], sꜥnḫ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], sꜥnḫ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], sꜥnḫw [active, prospective], sꜥnḫ [active, prospective], sꜥnḫy [active, prospective], sꜥnḫw [passive, prospective], sꜥnḫ [passive, prospective], sꜥnḫy [passive, prospective], sꜥnḫ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], sꜥnḫ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜥnḫ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], sꜥnḫ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], sꜥnḫ [active, participle, perfective], sꜥnḫ [participle, passive, perfective], sꜥnḫw [participle, passive, perfective], sꜥnḫy [participle, passive, perfective], sꜥnḫ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sꜥnḫy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sꜥnḫw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], sꜥnḫ [active, imperfective, participle], sꜥnḫj [active, imperfective, participle], sꜥnḫy [active, imperfective, participle], sꜥnḫ [imperfective, participle, passive], sꜥnḫw [imperfective, participle, passive], sꜥnḫ [active, participle, prospective, relative], sꜥnḫtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], sꜥnḫwtj [participle, prospective], sꜥnḫtj [participle, prospective], sꜥnḫt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to make live, to vivify, to give life or keep alive Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sꜥnḫ-egy-verb-XaBxmK8p Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian terms prefixed with s-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Egyptian terms prefixed with s-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25
  2. (transitive) to feed, to nourish Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sꜥnḫ-egy-verb-MOR502LS Categories (other): Egyptian terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Egyptian terms prefixed with s-: 53 47
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲛⳉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⳉ (sanx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⳉ (sanx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϣⲁⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁⲛϣ (šanš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁⲛϣ (šanš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϣⲏⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲏⲛϣ (šēnš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲏⲛϣ (šēnš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ (saneš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ (saneš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ (saanš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ (saanš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "ꜥnḫ",
        "gloss2": "to live",
        "pos1": "causative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-anx-n:x",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜥnḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜥnḫ",
        "head": "sꜥnḫ",
        "inf": "sꜥnḫ",
        "type": "causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sꜥnḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.jn.tj1, sꜥnḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sꜥnḫt",
        "head": "sꜥnḫ",
        "imp": "sꜥnḫ",
        "inf": "sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫj6, sꜥnḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy, sꜥnḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sꜥnḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5, sꜥnḫy5",
        "pfv-rel": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pot": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sꜥnḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sꜥnḫ.n.tj1, sꜥnḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sꜥnḫ.n",
        "pros": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sꜥnḫw.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫy.tj1, sꜥnḫw.tw2, sꜥnḫ.tw2, sꜥnḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sꜥnḫwtj1 4, sꜥnḫtj4, sꜥnḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sꜥnḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sꜥnḫ",
        "stem": "sꜥnḫ",
        "term": "sꜥnḫt",
        "type": "causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.",
        "wide": ""
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make live, to vivify, to give life or keep alive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sꜥnḫ-egy-verb-XaBxmK8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "vivify",
          "vivify"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make live, to vivify, to give life or keep alive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "id": "en-sꜥnḫ-egy-verb-MOR502LS",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɑːnx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sꜥnḫ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian causative strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲛⳉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⳉ (sanx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⳉ (sanx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϣⲁⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁⲛϣ (šanš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁⲛϣ (šanš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϣⲏⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲏⲛϣ (šēnš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲏⲛϣ (šēnš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ (saneš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⲉϣ (saneš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ (saanš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲁⲛϣ (saanš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "ꜥnḫ",
        "gloss2": "to live",
        "pos1": "causative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnḫ (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜥnḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-anx-n:x",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-anx-n:x</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜥnḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜥnḫ",
        "head": "sꜥnḫ",
        "inf": "sꜥnḫ",
        "type": "causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sꜥnḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.jn.tj1, sꜥnḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sꜥnḫt",
        "head": "sꜥnḫ",
        "imp": "sꜥnḫ",
        "inf": "sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sꜥnḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫj6, sꜥnḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy, sꜥnḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sꜥnḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜥnḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫw5, sꜥnḫy5",
        "pfv-rel": "sꜥnḫ",
        "pot": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sꜥnḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sꜥnḫ.n.tj1, sꜥnḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sꜥnḫ.n",
        "pros": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sꜥnḫw, sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sꜥnḫw.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫy.tj1, sꜥnḫw.tw2, sꜥnḫ.tw2, sꜥnḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sꜥnḫwtj1 4, sꜥnḫtj4, sꜥnḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sꜥnḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sꜥnḫ, sꜥnḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sꜥnḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sꜥnḫ.tj1, sꜥnḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sꜥnḫ",
        "stem": "sꜥnḫ",
        "term": "sꜥnḫt",
        "type": "causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.",
        "wide": ""
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make live, to vivify, to give life or keep alive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "vivify",
          "vivify"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make live, to vivify, to give life or keep alive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnaχ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʕnəχ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɑːnx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sꜥnḫ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sꜥnḫ meaning in Egyptian (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.' in 's-anx-n:x caus. 3-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "sꜥnḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sꜥnḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.