"sꜣḫꜣḫ" meaning in Egyptian

See sꜣḫꜣḫ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɛɑxɑx/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|egy|s|ꜣḫꜣḫ|gloss2=to be verdant|pos1=causative prefix}} s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>}} s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15, {{egy-verb|caus-4-lit|head=<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>}} s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-caus-4-lit|sꜣḫꜣḫ}}, {{egy-conj-caus-x-lit|sꜣḫꜣḫ|head=sꜣḫꜣḫ|inf=sꜣḫꜣḫ|type=causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.|wide=1}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn|cnsv-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=sꜣḫꜣḫt|head=sꜣḫꜣḫ|imp=sꜣḫꜣḫ|inf=sꜣḫꜣḫ|ipfv=sꜣḫꜣḫ|ipfv-m=m sꜣḫꜣḫ|ipfv-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫj6, sꜣḫꜣḫy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5|ipfv-rel=sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy, sꜣḫꜣḫw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ|neg-comp=sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr|oblv-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tw2|pass=sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ|pfv=sꜣḫꜣḫ|pfv-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=sꜣḫꜣḫ|pfv-ptcp-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5, sꜣḫꜣḫy5|pfv-rel=sꜣḫꜣḫ|pot=sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ|pot-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=sꜣḫꜣḫ.n|prf-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tw2|prf-rel=sꜣḫꜣḫ.n|pros=sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy|pros-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy|pros-pass-tw=sꜣḫꜣḫw.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫw.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tw2|pros-ptcp=sꜣḫꜣḫwtj1 4, sꜣḫꜣḫtj4, sꜣḫꜣḫt4|pros-r=r sꜣḫꜣḫ|pros-rel=sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫtj7|sbjv=sꜣḫꜣḫ|sbjv-pass=sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2|stat=sꜣḫꜣḫ|stem=sꜣḫꜣḫ|term=sꜣḫꜣḫt|type=causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.|wide=1}} Forms: s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜣḫꜣḫ [infinitive], sꜣḫꜣḫw [infinitive, negative], sꜣḫꜣḫ [infinitive, negative], sꜣḫꜣḫt [infinitive], sꜣḫꜣḫ [imperative, infinitive, singular], sꜣḫꜣḫ [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜣḫꜣḫ [stative], ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ [imperfective], m sꜣḫꜣḫ [imperfective], r sꜣḫꜣḫ [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜣḫꜣḫ.n [active, perfect], sꜣḫꜣḫw [passive, perfect], sꜣḫꜣḫ [passive, perfect], sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], sꜣḫꜣḫt [terminative], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], sꜣḫꜣḫw [active, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫy [active, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫw [passive, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫ [passive, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫy [passive, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], sꜣḫꜣḫ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, participle, perfective], sꜣḫꜣḫ [participle, passive, perfective], sꜣḫꜣḫw [participle, passive, perfective], sꜣḫꜣḫy [participle, passive, perfective], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, imperfective, participle], sꜣḫꜣḫj [active, imperfective, participle], sꜣḫꜣḫy [active, imperfective, participle], sꜣḫꜣḫ [imperfective, participle, passive], sꜣḫꜣḫw [imperfective, participle, passive], sꜣḫꜣḫ [active, participle, prospective, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], sꜣḫꜣḫwtj [participle, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫtj [participle, prospective], sꜣḫꜣḫt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to make green or verdant Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sꜣḫꜣḫ-egy-verb-0SbZjr0T Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian reduplications, Egyptian terms prefixed with s-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "ꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "gloss2": "to be verdant",
        "pos1": "causative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-4-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜣḫꜣḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "head": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "type": "causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.",
        "wide": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
        "head": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "imp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫj6, sꜣḫꜣḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy, sꜣḫꜣḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5, sꜣḫꜣḫy5",
        "pfv-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pot": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
        "pros": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sꜣḫꜣḫw.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫw.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫwtj1 4, sꜣḫꜣḫtj4, sꜣḫꜣḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "stem": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "term": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
        "type": "causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.",
        "wide": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make green or verdant"
      ],
      "id": "en-sꜣḫꜣḫ-egy-verb-0SbZjr0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "verdant",
          "verdant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make green or verdant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɑxɑx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sꜣḫꜣḫ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "ꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "gloss2": "to be verdant",
        "pos1": "causative prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫꜣḫ (“to be verdant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-4-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜣḫꜣḫ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-4-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "head": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "type": "causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.",
        "wide": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
        "head": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "imp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "inf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv-m": "m sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "ipfv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫj6, sꜣḫꜣḫy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy, sꜣḫꜣḫw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "neg-comp": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫw5, sꜣḫꜣḫy5",
        "pfv-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pot": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
        "prf-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.n",
        "pros": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy",
        "pros-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫw, sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫy",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sꜣḫꜣḫw.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫw.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2, sꜣḫꜣḫy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sꜣḫꜣḫwtj1 4, sꜣḫꜣḫtj4, sꜣḫꜣḫt4",
        "pros-r": "r sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "pros-rel": "sꜣḫꜣḫ, sꜣḫꜣḫtj7",
        "sbjv": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "sbjv-pass": "sꜣḫꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫꜣḫ.tw2",
        "stat": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "stem": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
        "term": "sꜣḫꜣḫt",
        "type": "causative quadriliteral / caus. 4-lit. / caus. 4rad.",
        "wide": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian causative strong quadriliteral verbs",
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian reduplications",
        "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make green or verdant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "verdant",
          "verdant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make green or verdant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɑxɑx/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sꜣḫꜣḫ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sꜣḫꜣḫ meaning in Egyptian (9.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.' in 's-A-x:H_SPACE-A-x:H_SPACE-M15 caus. 4-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "sꜣḫꜣḫ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sꜣḫꜣḫ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.