"gmḥ" meaning in Egyptian

See gmḥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡɛmɛh/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>}} gm-m-H-ir, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>}} gm-m-H-ir 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|gmḥ|gmḥḥ}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=gmḥ.jn|cnsv-pass=gmḥ.jn.tj1, gmḥ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=gmḥt|gem=gmḥḥ|head=gmḥ|imp=gmḥ|inf=gmḥ|intr=|ipfv=gmḥ|ipfv-m=m gmḥ|ipfv-pass=gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=gmḥ, gmḥj6, gmḥy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=gmḥ, gmḥw5|ipfv-rel=gmḥ, gmḥy, gmḥw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr gmḥ|neg-comp=gmḥw, gmḥ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=gmḥ.ḫr|oblv-pass=gmḥ.ḫr.tj1, gmḥ.ḫr.tw2|pass=gmḥw, gmḥ|pfv=gmḥ|pfv-pass=gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=gmḥ|pfv-ptcp-pass=gmḥ, gmḥw5, gmḥy5|pfv-rel=gmḥ|pot=gmḥ.kꜣ|pot-pass=gmḥ.kꜣ.tj1, gmḥ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=gmḥ.n|prf-pass=gmḥ.n.tj1, gmḥ.n.tw2|prf-rel=gmḥ.n|pros=gmḥ|pros-pass=gmḥḥ|pros-pass-tw=gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2|pros-ptcp=gmḥtj4, gmḥt4|pros-r=r gmḥ|pros-rel=gmḥ, gmḥtj7|sbjv=gmḥ|sbjv-pass=gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2|stat=gmḥ|stem=gmḥ|term=gmḥt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: gm-m-H-ir 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], gmḥ [infinitive], gmḥw [infinitive, negative], gmḥ [infinitive, negative], gmḥt [infinitive], gmḥ [imperative, infinitive, singular], gmḥ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gmḥ [stative], ḥr gmḥ [imperfective], m gmḥ [imperfective], r gmḥ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], gmḥ.n [active, perfect], gmḥw [passive, perfect], gmḥ [passive, perfect], gmḥ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], gmḥt [terminative], gmḥ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], gmḥ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], gmḥ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], gmḥ [active, prospective], gmḥḥ [passive, prospective], gmḥ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], gmḥ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gmḥ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], gmḥ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], gmḥ [active, participle, perfective], gmḥ [participle, passive, perfective], gmḥw [participle, passive, perfective], gmḥy [participle, passive, perfective], gmḥ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], gmḥy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], gmḥw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], gmḥ [active, imperfective, participle], gmḥj [active, imperfective, participle], gmḥy [active, imperfective, participle], gmḥ [imperfective, participle, passive], gmḥw [imperfective, participle, passive], gmḥ [active, participle, prospective, relative], gmḥtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], gmḥtj [participle, prospective], gmḥt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to observe Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gmḥ-egy-verb-XBQEuL1o Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm-m-H-ir 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "gm-m-H-ir",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "gm-m-H-ir 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmḥ",
        "2": "gmḥḥ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "gmḥ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "gmḥ.jn.tj1, gmḥ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "gmḥt",
        "gem": "gmḥḥ",
        "head": "gmḥ",
        "imp": "gmḥ",
        "inf": "gmḥ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "gmḥ",
        "ipfv-m": "m gmḥ",
        "ipfv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "gmḥ, gmḥj6, gmḥy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gmḥ, gmḥw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "gmḥ, gmḥy, gmḥw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gmḥ",
        "neg-comp": "gmḥw, gmḥ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "gmḥ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "gmḥ.ḫr.tj1, gmḥ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "gmḥw, gmḥ",
        "pfv": "gmḥ",
        "pfv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "gmḥ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "gmḥ, gmḥw5, gmḥy5",
        "pfv-rel": "gmḥ",
        "pot": "gmḥ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "gmḥ.kꜣ.tj1, gmḥ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "gmḥ.n",
        "prf-pass": "gmḥ.n.tj1, gmḥ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "gmḥ.n",
        "pros": "gmḥ",
        "pros-pass": "gmḥḥ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "gmḥtj4, gmḥt4",
        "pros-r": "r gmḥ",
        "pros-rel": "gmḥ, gmḥtj7",
        "sbjv": "gmḥ",
        "sbjv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "stat": "gmḥ",
        "stem": "gmḥ",
        "term": "gmḥt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look, she who had no box is the owner of a chest; she who observed her face in the water is the owner of a mirror.",
          "ref": "c. 1295 BCE – 1186 BCE, The Admonitions of Ipuwer (pLeiden I 344 Recto) line 8.5",
          "text": "m:a-t:n:Z2-D35:t*t-nDs-m-rd-s-H_SPACE:W-xt-s-m-nb:t-A-t:p-A9-xt-!-gm-m-H-t:D6-Hr-Z1-s-m-mw-m-nb:t-anx-Z1-N34\nm.tn jwtt {m} pdsw.s m nbt ꜣtp gmḥt ḥr.s m mw m nbt ꜥnḫ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-gmḥ-egy-verb-XBQEuL1o",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to observe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛmɛh/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gmḥ"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm-m-H-ir 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "gm-m-H-ir",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>gm-m-H-ir</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "gm-m-H-ir 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmḥ",
        "2": "gmḥḥ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "gmḥ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "gmḥ.jn.tj1, gmḥ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "gmḥt",
        "gem": "gmḥḥ",
        "head": "gmḥ",
        "imp": "gmḥ",
        "inf": "gmḥ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "gmḥ",
        "ipfv-m": "m gmḥ",
        "ipfv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "gmḥ, gmḥj6, gmḥy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gmḥ, gmḥw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "gmḥ, gmḥy, gmḥw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gmḥ",
        "neg-comp": "gmḥw, gmḥ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "gmḥ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "gmḥ.ḫr.tj1, gmḥ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "gmḥw, gmḥ",
        "pfv": "gmḥ",
        "pfv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "gmḥ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "gmḥ, gmḥw5, gmḥy5",
        "pfv-rel": "gmḥ",
        "pot": "gmḥ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "gmḥ.kꜣ.tj1, gmḥ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "gmḥ.n",
        "prf-pass": "gmḥ.n.tj1, gmḥ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "gmḥ.n",
        "pros": "gmḥ",
        "pros-pass": "gmḥḥ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "gmḥtj4, gmḥt4",
        "pros-r": "r gmḥ",
        "pros-rel": "gmḥ, gmḥtj7",
        "sbjv": "gmḥ",
        "sbjv-pass": "gmḥ.tj1, gmḥ.tw2",
        "stat": "gmḥ",
        "stem": "gmḥ",
        "term": "gmḥt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look, she who had no box is the owner of a chest; she who observed her face in the water is the owner of a mirror.",
          "ref": "c. 1295 BCE – 1186 BCE, The Admonitions of Ipuwer (pLeiden I 344 Recto) line 8.5",
          "text": "m:a-t:n:Z2-D35:t*t-nDs-m-rd-s-H_SPACE:W-xt-s-m-nb:t-A-t:p-A9-xt-!-gm-m-H-t:D6-Hr-Z1-s-m-mw-m-nb:t-anx-Z1-N34\nm.tn jwtt {m} pdsw.s m nbt ꜣtp gmḥt ḥr.s m mw m nbt ꜥnḫ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to observe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛmɛh/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gmḥ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gmḥ meaning in Egyptian (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: gmḥw, gmḥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: gmḥt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr gmḥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m gmḥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r gmḥ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gmḥ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gmḥ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.