"špsj" meaning in Egyptian

See špsj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃipsit/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʃipsiʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʃepsa/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʃepsə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʃipsit/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈʃipsiʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈʃepsa/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈʃepsə/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ʃɛpɛsi/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>}} Sps-s, {{egy-verb|4ae-inf|head=<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>}} Sps-s 4ae inf. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-4ae-inf|šps}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=inf|cnsv=šps.jn|cnsv-pass=šps.jn.tj1, šps.jn.tw2|comp-inf=špst, špswt, špsyt|gem=|head=špsj|imp=šps|imp-p=šps, špsy|inf=špst, špsj|intr=|ipfv=šps, špsy|ipfv-adj-base=šps|ipfv-m=m špst, ḥr špsj|ipfv-pass=šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=šps, špsj6, špsy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=šps, špsw5|ipfv-rel=šps, špsy, špsw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr špst, ḥr špsj|neg-comp=špsw, špsyw, šps|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine. ⁸ Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.|oblv=šps.ḫr|oblv-pass=šps.ḫr.tj1, šps.ḫr.tw2|pass=špsw, šps, špsy|pfv=šps|pfv-pass=šps.tj1, šps.tw2|pfv-ptcp=šps|pfv-ptcp-pass=špsy, šps|pfv-rel=špsw1, špsy, šps|pot=šps.kꜣ|pot-pass=šps.kꜣ.tj1, šps.kꜣ.tw2|prf=šps.n|prf-pass=šps.n.tj1, šps.n.tw2|prf-rel=šps.n|pros=špsw, šps, špsy|pros-pass=šps|pros-pass-tw=špsw.tj1, šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, špsw.tw2, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2|pros-ptcp=špswtj1 4, špstj4, špst4|pros-r=r špst, ḥr špsj|pros-rel=špsw1, špsy, šps, špstj7|sbjv=šps, špsy|sbjv-pass=šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2|stat=šps8|stem=šps|term=špst|type=fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.}} Forms: Sps-s 4ae inf. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], špst [infinitive], špsj [infinitive], špsw [infinitive, negative], špsyw [infinitive, negative], šps [infinitive, negative], špswt [infinitive], špsyt [infinitive], šps [imperative, infinitive, singular], šps [imperative, infinitive, plural], špsy [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], šps [stative], ḥr špst [imperfective], ḥr špsj [imperfective], m špst [imperfective], r špst [prospective], ḥr špsj [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], šps.n [active, perfect], špsw [passive, perfect], šps [passive, perfect], špsy [passive, perfect], šps.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], špst [terminative], šps [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], šps.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], šps [active, imperfective], špsy [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], špsw [active, prospective], šps [active, prospective], špsy [active, prospective], šps [passive, prospective], šps.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], šps [active, subjunctive], špsy [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], šps.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], špsw [active, participle, perfective, relative], špsy [active, participle, perfective, relative], šps [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], šps [active, participle, perfective], špsy [participle, passive, perfective], šps [participle, passive, perfective], šps [active, imperfective, participle, relative], špsy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], špsw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], šps [active, imperfective, participle], špsj [active, imperfective, participle], špsy [active, imperfective, participle], šps [imperfective, participle, passive], špsw [imperfective, participle, passive], špsw [active, participle, prospective, relative], špsy [active, participle, prospective, relative], šps [active, participle, prospective, relative], špstj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], špswtj [participle, prospective], špstj [participle, prospective], špst [participle, prospective]
  1. Synonym of špss (“to be(come) noble or splendid”) Synonyms: špss [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: mdw šps, mdw šps n spꜣt, šps, špsw, špst Related terms: špss, špssw
    Sense id: en-špsj-egy-verb-SzaG4sU~ Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sps-s 4ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsyw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špswt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špstj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špswtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špstj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Sps-s",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Sps-s 4ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šps"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-4ae-inf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "inf",
        "cnsv": "šps.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "šps.jn.tj1, šps.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "špst, špswt, špsyt",
        "gem": "",
        "head": "špsj",
        "imp": "šps",
        "imp-p": "šps, špsy",
        "inf": "špst, špsj",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "šps, špsy",
        "ipfv-adj-base": "šps",
        "ipfv-m": "m špst, ḥr špsj",
        "ipfv-pass": "šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "šps, špsj6, špsy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "šps, špsw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "šps, špsy, špsw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr špst, ḥr špsj",
        "neg-comp": "špsw, špsyw, šps",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.\n⁸ Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.",
        "oblv": "šps.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "šps.ḫr.tj1, šps.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "špsw, šps, špsy",
        "pfv": "šps",
        "pfv-pass": "šps.tj1, šps.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "šps",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "špsy, šps",
        "pfv-rel": "špsw1, špsy, šps",
        "pot": "šps.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "šps.kꜣ.tj1, šps.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "šps.n",
        "prf-pass": "šps.n.tj1, šps.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "šps.n",
        "pros": "špsw, šps, špsy",
        "pros-pass": "šps",
        "pros-pass-tw": "špsw.tj1, šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, špsw.tw2, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "špswtj1 4, špstj4, špst4",
        "pros-r": "r špst, ḥr špsj",
        "pros-rel": "špsw1, špsy, šps, špstj7",
        "sbjv": "šps, špsy",
        "sbjv-pass": "šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "stat": "šps8",
        "stem": "šps",
        "term": "špst",
        "type": "fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mdw šps"
        },
        {
          "word": "mdw šps n spꜣt"
        },
        {
          "word": "šps"
        },
        {
          "word": "špsw"
        },
        {
          "word": "špst"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I found figs and grapes there, and splendid vegetables of all kinds.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 47–48",
          "roman": "gm.n.j dꜣbw jꜣrrt jm jꜣqt nbt špst",
          "text": "gm-m-n:A1-d-A-b-M43-N33C:Z2-i-A-r:*r-t:D5-N33C:Z2-i-m-i-A-q-t-Hn-Z3A-nb:t-A51-s-t-Y2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of špss (“to be(come) noble or splendid”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-špsj-egy-verb-SzaG4sU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "špss",
          "špss#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "špss"
        },
        {
          "word": "špssw"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to be(come) noble or splendid”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "špss"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsit/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsiʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsa/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsit/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsiʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsa/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛpɛsi/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "špsj"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mdw šps"
    },
    {
      "word": "mdw šps n spꜣt"
    },
    {
      "word": "šps"
    },
    {
      "word": "špsw"
    },
    {
      "word": "špst"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sps-s 4ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsyw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špswt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-4ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špstj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špswtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špstj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Sps-s",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>Sps-s</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Sps-s 4ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šps"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-4ae-inf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "inf",
        "cnsv": "šps.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "šps.jn.tj1, šps.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "špst, špswt, špsyt",
        "gem": "",
        "head": "špsj",
        "imp": "šps",
        "imp-p": "šps, špsy",
        "inf": "špst, špsj",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "šps, špsy",
        "ipfv-adj-base": "šps",
        "ipfv-m": "m špst, ḥr špsj",
        "ipfv-pass": "šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "šps, špsj6, špsy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "šps, špsw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "šps, špsy, špsw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr špst, ḥr špsj",
        "neg-comp": "špsw, špsyw, šps",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.\n⁸ Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.",
        "oblv": "šps.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "šps.ḫr.tj1, šps.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "špsw, šps, špsy",
        "pfv": "šps",
        "pfv-pass": "šps.tj1, šps.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "šps",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "špsy, šps",
        "pfv-rel": "špsw1, špsy, šps",
        "pot": "šps.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "šps.kꜣ.tj1, šps.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "šps.n",
        "prf-pass": "šps.n.tj1, šps.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "šps.n",
        "pros": "špsw, šps, špsy",
        "pros-pass": "šps",
        "pros-pass-tw": "špsw.tj1, šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, špsw.tw2, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "špswtj1 4, špstj4, špst4",
        "pros-r": "r špst, ḥr špsj",
        "pros-rel": "špsw1, špsy, šps, špstj7",
        "sbjv": "šps, špsy",
        "sbjv-pass": "šps.tj1, špsy.tj1, šps.tw2, špsy.tw2",
        "stat": "šps8",
        "stem": "šps",
        "term": "špst",
        "type": "fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "špss"
    },
    {
      "word": "špssw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian fourth weak verbs",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I found figs and grapes there, and splendid vegetables of all kinds.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 47–48",
          "roman": "gm.n.j dꜣbw jꜣrrt jm jꜣqt nbt špst",
          "text": "gm-m-n:A1-d-A-b-M43-N33C:Z2-i-A-r:*r-t:D5-N33C:Z2-i-m-i-A-q-t-Hn-Z3A-nb:t-A51-s-t-Y2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of špss (“to be(come) noble or splendid”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "špss",
          "špss#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to be(come) noble or splendid”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "špss"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsit/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsiʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsa/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsit/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃipsiʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsa/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃepsə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛpɛsi/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "špsj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for špsj meaning in Egyptian (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.