See тый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*tĭńə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *tĭńə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tinä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "тӹнь"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari тӹнь (tÿń)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *tĭńə, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognate with Western Mari тӹнь (tÿń).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мый",
"roman": "myj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыйым",
"roman": "myjym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыйын",
"roman": "myjyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыланем ~ мылам (mylam)",
"roman": "mylańem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тый",
"roman": "tyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыйым",
"roman": "tyjym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыйын",
"roman": "tyjyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыланет ~ мылат (mylat)",
"roman": "tylańet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тудо",
"roman": "tudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудым",
"roman": "tudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудын",
"roman": "tudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудлан",
"roman": "tudlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мемнам",
"roman": "memnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мемнан",
"roman": "memnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мыланна",
"roman": "mylanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "те",
"roman": "te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тендам",
"roman": "tendam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тендан",
"roman": "tendan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тыланда",
"roman": "tylanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нуно",
"roman": "nuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нуным",
"roman": "nunym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нунын",
"roman": "nunyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нунылан",
"roman": "nunylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "тый • (tyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тый"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when are you going to school?",
"roman": "tyj kunam školyš kajet?",
"text": "тый кунам школыш кает?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (singular and familiar)"
],
"id": "en-тый-mhr-pron-MtnFtJhC",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əj"
}
],
"word": "тый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*tĭńə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *tĭńə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tinä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tinä",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "тӹнь"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari тӹнь (tÿń)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *tĭńə, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognate with Western Mari тӹнь (tÿń).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "мый",
"roman": "myj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыйым",
"roman": "myjym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыйын",
"roman": "myjyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мыланем ~ мылам (mylam)",
"roman": "mylańem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тый",
"roman": "tyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыйым",
"roman": "tyjym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыйын",
"roman": "tyjyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тыланет ~ мылат (mylat)",
"roman": "tylańet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тудо",
"roman": "tudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудым",
"roman": "tudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудын",
"roman": "tudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тудлан",
"roman": "tudlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ме",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мемнам",
"roman": "memnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мемнан",
"roman": "memnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "мыланна",
"roman": "mylanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "те",
"roman": "te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тендам",
"roman": "tendam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тендан",
"roman": "tendan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тыланда",
"roman": "tylanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нуно",
"roman": "nuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нуным",
"roman": "nunym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нунын",
"roman": "nunyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нунылан",
"roman": "nunylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "тый • (tyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тый"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari personal pronouns",
"Eastern Mari pronouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/əj",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/əj/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when are you going to school?",
"roman": "tyj kunam školyš kajet?",
"text": "тый кунам школыш кает?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (singular and familiar)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əj"
}
],
"word": "тый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тый meaning in Eastern Mari (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"тый"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "тый",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"тый"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "тый",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Eastern Mari]; cleaned text: ^(*)) There are two forms for personal pronouns in the first and second persons singular in the dative: мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) and тыланет (tylańet) ~ тылат (tylat). There is no overt difference in usage between the two forms. The nominative forms мый (myj) and mый (myj) also have long forms, мые and тые (tyje); these are typically encountered in poetic speech., style: background%3A+%23FF8080%3B+font-size%3A+smaller%3B+text-align%3A+left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"тый"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "тый",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.