"рубеж" meaning in Eastern Mari

See рубеж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɾuˈbeʒ/
Rhymes: -eʒ Etymology: Borrowed from Russian рубе́ж (rubéž). Etymology templates: {{bor|mhr|ru|рубе́ж}} Russian рубе́ж (rubéž) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||рубеж-влак||head=|sort=}} рубеж • (rubež), {{mhr-noun}} рубеж • (rubež) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|рубеж||ы|е|е}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|рубеж|рубеж-влак|рубежым|рубеж-влакым|рубежын|рубеж-влакын|рубежлан|рубеж-влаклан|рубежге|рубеж-влакге|рубежла|рубеж-влакла|рубежыште|рубеж-влакыште|рубежыш|рубеж-влакыш|рубежышке|рубеж-влакышке|рубежеш|рубеж-влакеш}} Forms: rubež [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], рубеж [nominative, singular], рубеж-влак [nominative, plural], рубежым [accusative, singular], рубеж-влакым [accusative, plural], рубежын [genitive, singular], рубеж-влакын [genitive, plural], рубежлан [dative, singular], рубеж-влаклан [dative, plural], рубежге [comitative, singular], рубеж-влакге [comitative, plural], рубежла [comparative, singular], рубеж-влакла [comparative, plural], рубежыште [inessive, singular], рубеж-влакыште [inessive, plural], рубежыш [illative, singular], рубеж-влакыш [illative, plural], рубежышке [illative, singular], рубеж-влакышке [illative, plural], рубежеш [lative, singular], рубеж-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], рубежем [first-person, possessive, singular], рубежна [first-person, plural, possessive], рубежет [possessive, second-person, singular], рубежда [plural, possessive, second-person], рубежше [possessive, singular, third-person], рубежышт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. boundary, border, borderline
    Sense id: en-рубеж-mhr-noun-pWzshKBb Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 49 2 49
  2. (warfare) line
    Sense id: en-рубеж-mhr-noun-OKnB5yFY
  3. border, boundary
    Sense id: en-рубеж-mhr-noun-hsKCK1aX Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 49 2 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пысман (pysman), чек (ček) Derived forms: тушман рубеж (tušman rubež) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tušman rubež",
      "word": "тушман рубеж"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "рубе́ж"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рубе́ж (rubéž)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рубе́ж (rubéž).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubež",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж",
      "roman": "rubež",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влак",
      "roman": "rubež-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежым",
      "roman": "rubežym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакым",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежын",
      "roman": "rubežyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакын",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежлан",
      "roman": "rubežlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влаклан",
      "roman": "rubež-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежге",
      "roman": "rubežge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакге",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежла",
      "roman": "rubežla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакла",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежыште",
      "roman": "rubežyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакыште",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежыш",
      "roman": "rubežyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакыш",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежышке",
      "roman": "rubežyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакышке",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежеш",
      "roman": "rubežeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакеш",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежем",
      "roman": "rubežem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежна",
      "roman": "rubežna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежет",
      "roman": "rubežet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежда",
      "roman": "rubežda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежше",
      "roman": "rubežše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежышт",
      "roman": "rubežyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "рубеж-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "рубеж • (rubež)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "рубеж • (rubež)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ру‧беж"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рубеж",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рубеж",
        "10": "рубеж-влакге",
        "11": "рубежла",
        "12": "рубеж-влакла",
        "13": "рубежыште",
        "14": "рубеж-влакыште",
        "15": "рубежыш",
        "16": "рубеж-влакыш",
        "17": "рубежышке",
        "18": "рубеж-влакышке",
        "19": "рубежеш",
        "2": "рубеж-влак",
        "20": "рубеж-влакеш",
        "3": "рубежым",
        "4": "рубеж-влакым",
        "5": "рубежын",
        "6": "рубеж-влакын",
        "7": "рубежлан",
        "8": "рубеж-влаклан",
        "9": "рубежге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, border, borderline"
      ],
      "id": "en-рубеж-mhr-noun-pWzshKBb",
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "borderline",
          "borderline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "id": "en-рубеж-mhr-noun-OKnB5yFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "warfare",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(warfare) line"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "border, boundary"
      ],
      "id": "en-рубеж-mhr-noun-hsKCK1aX",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾuˈbeʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pysman",
      "word": "пысман"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ček",
      "word": "чек"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рубеж"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/eʒ",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/eʒ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tušman rubež",
      "word": "тушман рубеж"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "рубе́ж"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рубе́ж (rubéž)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рубе́ж (rubéž).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubež",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж",
      "roman": "rubež",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влак",
      "roman": "rubež-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежым",
      "roman": "rubežym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакым",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежын",
      "roman": "rubežyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакын",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежлан",
      "roman": "rubežlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влаклан",
      "roman": "rubež-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежге",
      "roman": "rubežge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакге",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежла",
      "roman": "rubežla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакла",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежыште",
      "roman": "rubežyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакыште",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежыш",
      "roman": "rubežyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакыш",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежышке",
      "roman": "rubežyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакышке",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежеш",
      "roman": "rubežeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубеж-влакеш",
      "roman": "rubež-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежем",
      "roman": "rubežem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежна",
      "roman": "rubežna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежет",
      "roman": "rubežet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежда",
      "roman": "rubežda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежше",
      "roman": "rubežše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рубежышт",
      "roman": "rubežyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "рубеж-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "рубеж • (rubež)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "рубеж • (rubež)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ру‧беж"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рубеж",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рубеж",
        "10": "рубеж-влакге",
        "11": "рубежла",
        "12": "рубеж-влакла",
        "13": "рубежыште",
        "14": "рубеж-влакыште",
        "15": "рубежыш",
        "16": "рубеж-влакыш",
        "17": "рубежышке",
        "18": "рубеж-влакышке",
        "19": "рубежеш",
        "2": "рубеж-влак",
        "20": "рубеж-влакеш",
        "3": "рубежым",
        "4": "рубеж-влакым",
        "5": "рубежын",
        "6": "рубеж-влакын",
        "7": "рубежлан",
        "8": "рубеж-влаклан",
        "9": "рубежге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, border, borderline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "borderline",
          "borderline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "warfare",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(warfare) line"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, boundary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾuˈbeʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pysman",
      "word": "пысман"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ček",
      "word": "чек"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рубеж"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рубеж meaning in Eastern Mari (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "рубеж"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "рубеж",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "рубеж"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "рубеж",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.