See нер in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ńeran",
"word": "неран"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ńeraŋ",
"word": "нераҥ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*ner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *ner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*näre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *näre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "нер"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari нер (ńer)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *ner, from Proto-Uralic *näre. Cognate with Western Mari нер (ńer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ńer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нер",
"roman": "ńer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влак",
"roman": "ńer-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерым",
"roman": "ńerym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакым",
"roman": "ńer-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерын",
"roman": "ńeryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакын",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерлан",
"roman": "ńerlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влаклан",
"roman": "ńer-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерге",
"roman": "ńerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакге",
"roman": "ńer-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерла",
"roman": "ńerla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакла",
"roman": "ńer-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерыште",
"roman": "ńeryšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакыште",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерыш",
"roman": "ńeryš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакыш",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерышке",
"roman": "ńeryške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакышке",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нереш",
"roman": "ńereš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакеш",
"roman": "ńer-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нерем",
"roman": "ńerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нерна",
"roman": "ńerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "нерет",
"roman": "ńeret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нерда",
"roman": "ńerda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нерше",
"roman": "ńerše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нерышт",
"roman": "ńeryšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "нер-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "нер • (ńer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "нер • (ńer)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"нер"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нер",
"2": "",
"3": "ы",
"4": "е",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "нер",
"10": "нер-влакге",
"11": "нерла",
"12": "нер-влакла",
"13": "нерыште",
"14": "нер-влакыште",
"15": "нерыш",
"16": "нер-влакыш",
"17": "нерышке",
"18": "нер-влакышке",
"19": "нереш",
"2": "нер-влак",
"20": "нер-влакеш",
"3": "нерым",
"4": "нер-влакым",
"5": "нерын",
"6": "нер-влакын",
"7": "нерлан",
"8": "нер-влаклан",
"9": "нерге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nose"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mhr:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 4 1 4 21 18 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 13 1 0 1 12 12 2 0 16 3 7 7 1 1 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beak, bill"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-IpXE57p2",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"beak",
"beak"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) beak, bill"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mhr:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 4 1 4 21 18 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 13 1 0 1 12 12 2 0 16 3 7 7 1 1 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snout"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-9WXwpt3m",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"snout",
"snout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) snout"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow, head, prow, nose (of a ship, plane)"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-Gm5bvgyH",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"prow",
"prow"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point, tip, end"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-CvU~8SNg",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spout"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-wUTMS~7m",
"links": [
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 4 1 4 21 18 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 13 1 0 1 12 12 2 0 16 3 7 7 1 1 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoot, sprout"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-A26X2LxX",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) shoot, sprout"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 4 1 4 21 18 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 13 1 0 1 12 12 2 0 16 3 7 7 1 1 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-6zVIVq3j",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-3-7VpJrI",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toe (of footwear)"
],
"id": "en-нер-mhr-noun-deGmr-7T",
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾ"
}
],
"word": "нер"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/eɾ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/eɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Western Mari/er",
"Rhymes:Western Mari/er/1 syllable",
"Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Western Mari lemmas",
"Western Mari nouns",
"Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ńeran",
"word": "неран"
},
{
"roman": "ńeraŋ",
"word": "нераҥ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*ner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *ner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*näre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *näre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "нер"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari нер (ńer)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *ner, from Proto-Uralic *näre. Cognate with Western Mari нер (ńer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ńer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нер",
"roman": "ńer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влак",
"roman": "ńer-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерым",
"roman": "ńerym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакым",
"roman": "ńer-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерын",
"roman": "ńeryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакын",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерлан",
"roman": "ńerlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влаклан",
"roman": "ńer-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерге",
"roman": "ńerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакге",
"roman": "ńer-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерла",
"roman": "ńerla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакла",
"roman": "ńer-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерыште",
"roman": "ńeryšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакыште",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерыш",
"roman": "ńeryš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакыш",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нерышке",
"roman": "ńeryške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакышке",
"roman": "ńer-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нереш",
"roman": "ńereš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нер-влакеш",
"roman": "ńer-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нерем",
"roman": "ńerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нерна",
"roman": "ńerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "нерет",
"roman": "ńeret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нерда",
"roman": "ńerda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нерше",
"roman": "ńerše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "нерышт",
"roman": "ńeryšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "нер-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "нер • (ńer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "нер • (ńer)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"нер"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нер",
"2": "",
"3": "ы",
"4": "е",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "нер",
"10": "нер-влакге",
"11": "нерла",
"12": "нер-влакла",
"13": "нерыште",
"14": "нер-влакыште",
"15": "нерыш",
"16": "нер-влакыш",
"17": "нерышке",
"18": "нер-влакышке",
"19": "нереш",
"2": "нер-влак",
"20": "нер-влакеш",
"3": "нерым",
"4": "нер-влакым",
"5": "нерын",
"6": "нер-влакын",
"7": "нерлан",
"8": "нер-влаклан",
"9": "нерге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nose"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"beak, bill"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"beak",
"beak"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) beak, bill"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"snout"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"snout",
"snout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) snout"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow, head, prow, nose (of a ship, plane)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"prow",
"prow"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point, tip, end"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spout"
],
"links": [
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"shoot, sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) shoot, sprout"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bud"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bud"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toe (of footwear)"
],
"links": [
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾ"
}
],
"word": "нер"
}
Download raw JSONL data for нер meaning in Eastern Mari (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"нер"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "нер",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"нер"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "нер",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.