See zonde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zonde meaning in Dutch (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boezemzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doodzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hoofdzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oerzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pekelzonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondebesef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondegevoel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondeleer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondeloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondestaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondeval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondewaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondeziek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zondigen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "sondo",
"3": "zonde",
"4": "sonden"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: sondo, zonde, sonden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: sondo, zonde, sonden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "sontu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: sontu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: sontu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sonde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sonde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sunda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sunda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundijō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sonde, from Old Dutch sunda, from Proto-Germanic *sundijō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zonden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zondes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zondetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "zondetje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "zonde f (plural zonden or zondes, diminutive zondetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zon‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "unrelated, but influenced by folk etymology",
"word": "zondvloed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 19 15 10 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To kill is a graver sin than to steal.",
"text": "Doden is een ergere zonde dan stelen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin (offence against moral and/or divine law)"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-noun-qar5EcKb",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ve lived in sin for the greater part of my life.",
"text": "Ik heb het grootste deel van mijn leven in zonde geleefd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Het is werkelijk een zonde wanneer een site, die zich bezighoudt met taal, een taalfout maakt zoals in de zin hierboven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin; sinfulness (state of alienation from God or any other deity caused by such offences)"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-noun-mEJ3VQr9",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"sin",
"sin#English"
],
[
"sinfulness",
"sinfulness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, chiefly Christianity) sin; sinfulness (state of alienation from God or any other deity caused by such offences)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It’s really a shame that they're letting the house fall into ruin like that.",
"text": "Het is echt zonde dat ze het huis zo in verval laten raken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “What a pity about the time [that has passed]!”)",
"roman": "What a waste of time!",
"text": "Zonde van de tijd!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame; pity; waste (something regrettable for other than moral reasons)"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-noun-ZP3k~o8p",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"pity",
"pity#English"
],
[
"waste",
"waste#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zonde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg/Nl-zonde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zonde"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "zonde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zon‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zenden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past subjunctive of zenden"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-verb-OvvuyQds",
"links": [
[
"zenden",
"zenden#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of zenden"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zonnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n## singular past indicative\n## (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive",
"singular past indicative"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-verb-Oz2aiIHg",
"links": [
[
"zonnen",
"zonnen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zonnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n## singular past indicative\n## (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive",
"singular past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-zonde-nl-verb-RnE4LqLu",
"links": [
[
"zonnen",
"zonnen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zonde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg/Nl-zonde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zonde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boezemzonde"
},
{
"word": "doodzonde"
},
{
"word": "erfzonde"
},
{
"word": "hoofdzonde"
},
{
"word": "oerzonde"
},
{
"word": "pekelzonde"
},
{
"word": "zondaar"
},
{
"word": "zondebesef"
},
{
"word": "zondegevoel"
},
{
"word": "zondeleer"
},
{
"word": "zondeloos"
},
{
"word": "zondestaat"
},
{
"word": "zondeval"
},
{
"word": "zondewaan"
},
{
"word": "zondeziek"
},
{
"word": "zondig"
},
{
"word": "zondigen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "sondo",
"3": "zonde",
"4": "sonden"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: sondo, zonde, sonden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: sondo, zonde, sonden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sondu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sondu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sondu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "sontu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: sontu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: sontu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sonde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sonde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sunda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sunda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundijō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sonde, from Old Dutch sunda, from Proto-Germanic *sundijō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zonden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zondes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zondetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "zondetje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "zonde f (plural zonden or zondes, diminutive zondetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zon‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sund"
},
{
"english": "unrelated, but influenced by folk etymology",
"word": "zondvloed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To kill is a graver sin than to steal.",
"text": "Doden is een ergere zonde dan stelen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin (offence against moral and/or divine law)"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples",
"nl:Christianity",
"nl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ve lived in sin for the greater part of my life.",
"text": "Ik heb het grootste deel van mijn leven in zonde geleefd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Het is werkelijk een zonde wanneer een site, die zich bezighoudt met taal, een taalfout maakt zoals in de zin hierboven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin; sinfulness (state of alienation from God or any other deity caused by such offences)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"sin",
"sin#English"
],
[
"sinfulness",
"sinfulness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, chiefly Christianity) sin; sinfulness (state of alienation from God or any other deity caused by such offences)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It’s really a shame that they're letting the house fall into ruin like that.",
"text": "Het is echt zonde dat ze het huis zo in verval laten raken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “What a pity about the time [that has passed]!”)",
"roman": "What a waste of time!",
"text": "Zonde van de tijd!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame; pity; waste (something regrettable for other than moral reasons)"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame#English"
],
[
"pity",
"pity#English"
],
[
"waste",
"waste#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zonde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg/Nl-zonde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zonde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndə"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "zonde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zon‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zenden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past subjunctive of zenden"
],
"links": [
[
"zenden",
"zenden#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of zenden"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zonnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n## singular past indicative\n## (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive",
"singular past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"zonnen",
"zonnen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zonnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n## singular past indicative\n## (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive",
"singular past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"zonnen",
"zonnen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of zonnen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zonde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg/Nl-zonde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Nl-zonde.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zonde"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.