"vloeken" meaning in Dutch

See vloeken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈvlu.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-vloeken.ogg
Rhymes: -ukən Etymology: From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną. Cognate with German fluchen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vloeken}} Middle Dutch vloeken, {{inh|nl|odt|fluokon}} Old Dutch fluokon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*flōkaną}} Proto-Germanic *flōkaną, {{cog|de|fluchen}} German fluchen Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} vloeken
  1. plural of vloek Tags: form-of, plural Form of: vloek
    Sense id: en-vloeken-nl-noun-fePdGIQ9

Verb

IPA: /ˈvlu.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-vloeken.ogg
Rhymes: -ukən Etymology: From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną. Cognate with German fluchen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vloeken}} Middle Dutch vloeken, {{inh|nl|odt|fluokon}} Old Dutch fluokon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*flōkaną}} Proto-Germanic *flōkaną, {{cog|de|fluchen}} German fluchen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} vloeken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|vloek}} Forms: weak [table-tags], vloeken [infinitive], vloeken [gerund, neuter], vloek [first-person, present, singular], vloekte [first-person, past, singular], vloekt [present, second-person, singular], vloekte [past, second-person, singular], vloekt [formal, present, second-person, singular], vloekte [formal, past, second-person, singular], vloekt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], vloekt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], vloekte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], vloekte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], vloekt [present, singular, third-person], vloekte [past, singular, third-person], vloeken [plural, present], vloekten [past, plural], vloeke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], vloekte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], vloeken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], vloekten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], vloek [imperative, present, singular], vloekt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], vloekend [participle, present], gevloekt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to curse, to damn, invoke a negative spell Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-vloeken-nl-verb-RSI5g4LP
  2. (intransitive) to blaspheme, curse, swear Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-vloeken-nl-verb-fLZyoCyu
  3. (figuratively) to clash, go very badly with Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-vloeken-nl-verb-XJlJ6ZQl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 17 19 12 51 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 8 50 16 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gevloek, vervloeken, bevloeken, vloeker, vloekbaar, vloekeling, vervloekte, vloekenaar, vloekig, vloeking, vloekaltaar, vloekbanier, vloekbeest, vloekbesluit, vloekduivel, vloekdwang, vloekfeit, vloekgareel, vloekgedicht, vloekgedrocht, vloekgeest, vloekgelag, vloekgespuis, vloekkunst, wloekleer, vloeklied, vloekplan, vloekpoel, vloekrede, vloekspraak, vloekstroom, vloektoorts, vloekverblijf, vloekverbod, vloekenswaard, vloekwezen, vloekzwaard, ongevloekt

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vloeken meaning in Dutch (7.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gevloek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vervloeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bevloeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloeker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekbaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekeling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vervloekte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekenaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloeking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekaltaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekbanier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekbeest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekbesluit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekduivel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekdwang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekfeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgareel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgedicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgedrocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgeest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgelag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekgespuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekkunst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wloekleer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloeklied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekplan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekpoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekrede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekspraak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloektoorts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekverblijf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekverbod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekenswaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekwezen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vloekzwaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ongevloekt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vloek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vloek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vloek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vloek",
            "3": "fluk",
            "4": "vluek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vloek, fluk, vluek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vloek, fluk, vluek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vloeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vloeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fluokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fluokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flōkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fluchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German fluchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną.\nCognate with German fluchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vloeken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vloe‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vloek"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to curse, to damn, invoke a negative spell"
      ],
      "id": "en-vloeken-nl-verb-RSI5g4LP",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to curse, to damn, invoke a negative spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to blaspheme, curse, swear"
      ],
      "id": "en-vloeken-nl-verb-fLZyoCyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "blaspheme",
          "blaspheme"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blaspheme, curse, swear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 12 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 8 50 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clash, go very badly with"
      ],
      "id": "en-vloeken-nl-verb-XJlJ6ZQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to clash, go very badly with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvlu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg/Nl-vloeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vloeken"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vloeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vloeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fluokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fluokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flōkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fluchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German fluchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną.\nCognate with German fluchen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vloeken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vloe‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vloek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of vloek"
      ],
      "id": "en-vloeken-nl-noun-fePdGIQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "vloek",
          "vloek#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvlu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg/Nl-vloeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vloeken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gevloek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vervloeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "bevloeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloeker"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekbaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekeling"
    },
    {
      "word": "vervloekte"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekenaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloeking"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekaltaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekbanier"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekbeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekbesluit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekduivel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekdwang"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekfeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgareel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgedicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgedrocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgelag"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekgespuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekkunst"
    },
    {
      "word": "wloekleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloeklied"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekplan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekpoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekrede"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekspraak"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloektoorts"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekverblijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekverbod"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekenswaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekwezen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloekzwaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "ongevloekt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vloek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vloek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vloek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vloek",
            "3": "fluk",
            "4": "vluek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vloek, fluk, vluek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vloek, fluk, vluek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vloeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vloeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fluokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fluokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flōkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fluchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German fluchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną.\nCognate with German fluchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vloekend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevloekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vloeken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vloe‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vloek"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curse, to damn, invoke a negative spell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to curse, to damn, invoke a negative spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blaspheme, curse, swear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blaspheme",
          "blaspheme"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blaspheme, curse, swear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clash, go very badly with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to clash, go very badly with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvlu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg/Nl-vloeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vloeken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vloeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vloeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fluokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fluokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flōkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fluchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German fluchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vloeken, from Old Dutch fluokon, from Proto-Germanic *flōkaną.\nCognate with German fluchen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vloeken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vloe‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vloek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of vloek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vloek",
          "vloek#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvlu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg/Nl-vloeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-vloeken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vloeken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.