"trein" meaning in Dutch

See trein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trɛi̯n/ Audio: Nl-trein.ogg Forms: treinen [plural], treintje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛi̯n Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French train. The modern sense “railway vehicle” is a semantic loan from English train. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|train}} Middle French train, {{semantic loan|nl|en|train|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English train Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} trein m (plural treinen, diminutive treintje n)
  1. train (railway vehicle) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Vehicles Synonyms: burgerrups [humorous]
    Sense id: en-trein-nl-noun-DKggxx6- Disambiguation of Vehicles: 73 27 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. (dated) train, convoy, retinue, procession Tags: dated, masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-trein-nl-noun-ChjjrxjO Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: intercity
Derived forms: als een trein, bagagetrein, boemeltrein, dieseltrein, forensentrein, goederentrein, intercitytrein, legertrein, lopen als een trein, magneettrein, magneetzweeftrein, nachttrein, proviandtrein, slaaptrein, smalspoortrein, sneltrein, speelgoedtrein, stoomtrein, stoptrein, stroomtrein, treinconducteur, treincoupé, treinen, treinkaart, treinkaping, treinmachinist, treinrail, treinspoor, treinstation, treinstel, treinwagon, voorraadtrein, vrachttrein

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "als een trein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bagagetrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boemeltrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dieseltrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forensentrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "goederentrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intercitytrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "legertrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lopen als een trein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magneettrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magneetzweeftrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nachttrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proviandtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slaaptrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "smalspoortrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sneltrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "speelgoedtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stoomtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stoptrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stroomtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinconducteur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treincoupé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinkaart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinkaping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinmachinist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinrail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinspoor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinstation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinstel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treinwagon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voorraadtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vrachttrein"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "trein"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: trein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: trein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "talán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: talán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: talán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French train",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English train",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French train.\nThe modern sense “railway vehicle” is a semantic loan from English train.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treinen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treintje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trein m (plural treinen, diminutive treintje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trein"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intercity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "nl:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train (railway vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trein-nl-noun-DKggxx6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "burgerrups"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "nl:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train, convoy, retinue, procession"
      ],
      "id": "en-trein-nl-noun-ChjjrxjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "convoy",
          "convoy"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ],
        [
          "procession",
          "procession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) train, convoy, retinue, procession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-trein.ogg/Nl-trein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-trein.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trein"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch semantic loans from English",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n/1 syllable",
    "nl:Rail transportation",
    "nl:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "als een trein"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagagetrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "boemeltrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieseltrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "forensentrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "goederentrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "intercitytrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "legertrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "lopen als een trein"
    },
    {
      "word": "magneettrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "magneetzweeftrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachttrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "proviandtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaaptrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "smalspoortrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneltrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "speelgoedtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoomtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoptrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinconducteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "treincoupé"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinkaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinkaping"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinmachinist"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinrail"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinspoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinstation"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinwagon"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorraadtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrachttrein"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "trein"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: trein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: trein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "talán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: talán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: talán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French train",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English train",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French train.\nThe modern sense “railway vehicle” is a semantic loan from English train.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treinen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treintje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trein m (plural treinen, diminutive treintje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trein"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "intercity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "train (railway vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "burgerrups"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train, convoy, retinue, procession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "convoy",
          "convoy"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ],
        [
          "procession",
          "procession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) train, convoy, retinue, procession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛi̯n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-trein.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-trein.ogg/Nl-trein.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-trein.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trein"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trein meaning in Dutch (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.