"tijd" meaning in Dutch

See tijd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɛi̯t/ Audio: Nl-tijd.ogg Forms: tijden [plural], tijdje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛi̯t Etymology: From Middle Dutch tijt, from Old Dutch tīt, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Dutch tijd was exclusively masculine, but prior to that it was alternatively feminine. This variation is reflected in fossilized expressions like tand des tijds, destijds, ten tijde van (masculine) versus tegelijkertijd (feminine). Cognates with English tide. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|tijt}} Middle Dutch tijt, {{inh|nl|odt|tīt}} Old Dutch tīt, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*tīdiz}} Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, {{m+|nl||tijd}} Dutch tijd, {{m|nl|tand des tijds}} tand des tijds, {{m|nl|destijds}} destijds, {{m|nl|ten tijde van}} ten tijde van, {{m|nl|tegelijkertijd}} tegelijkertijd Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|tijdje|g2=f}} tijd m or f (plural tijden, diminutive tijdje n)
  1. time Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-tijd-nl-noun-M2B0gF~I
  2. (grammar) tense Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-tijd-nl-noun-3rjMJfAU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tijd meaning in Dutch (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bedtijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bij tijd en wijle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bloeitijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronstijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronsttijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deeltijds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "destijds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eertijds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "etenstijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gelijktijdig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ijzertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kindertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mettertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pubertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruimte-tijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slapenstijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tand des tijds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "te zijner tijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tegelijkertijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tegenwoordige tijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdbom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdelijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdgenoot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdnood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdschaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdsduur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdslimiet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijdstip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uit de tijd komen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vechtenstijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verleden tijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voltijds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wachttijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zendtijd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "titi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: titi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: titi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "tet"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: tet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: tet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "tāid",
            "3": "tāidt"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: tāid, tāidt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: tāid, tāidt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "tied",
            "3": "tid",
            "4": "tit"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: tied, tid, tit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: tied, tid, tit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "teit"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: teit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: teit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tijt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tijt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "tīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tīt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tīdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tīdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tijd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tijd",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tand des tijds"
      },
      "expansion": "tand des tijds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "destijds"
      },
      "expansion": "destijds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ten tijde van"
      },
      "expansion": "ten tijde van",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegelijkertijd"
      },
      "expansion": "tegelijkertijd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tijt, from Old Dutch tīt, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz.\nIn the 19th and 20th centuries, Dutch tijd was exclusively masculine, but prior to that it was alternatively feminine. This variation is reflected in fossilized expressions like tand des tijds, destijds, ten tijde van (masculine) versus tegelijkertijd (feminine). Cognates with English tide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tijden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tijdje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tijdje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tijd m or f (plural tijden, diminutive tijdje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tijd"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He doesn't have time to wait.",
          "text": "Hij heeft geen tijd om te wachten.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We need to spend more time learning new skills.",
          "text": "We moeten meer tijd besteden aan het leren van nieuwe vaardigheden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-tijd-nl-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "nl:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In this sentence, the present tense is used.",
          "text": "In deze zin wordt de tegenwoordige tijd gebruikt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He changed the verb form to the past tense.",
          "text": "Hij heeft de werkwoordvorm naar de verleden tijd veranderd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-tijd-nl-noun-3rjMJfAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛi̯t/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯t"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tijd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-tijd.ogg/Nl-tijd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-tijd.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tijd"
  ],
  "word": "tijd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯t",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯t/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedtijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bij tijd en wijle"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloeitijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronstijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronsttijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "deeltijds"
    },
    {
      "word": "destijds"
    },
    {
      "word": "eertijds"
    },
    {
      "word": "etenstijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijktijdig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijzertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "indertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "kindertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "pubertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruimte-tijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "slapenstijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tand des tijds"
    },
    {
      "word": "te zijner tijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegelijkertijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenwoordige tijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdbom"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdens"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdgenoot"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdnood"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdschaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdsduur"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdslimiet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijdstip"
    },
    {
      "word": "uit de tijd komen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechtenstijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "verleden tijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltijds"
    },
    {
      "word": "wachttijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "zendtijd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "titi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: titi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: titi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "tet"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: tet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: tet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "tāid",
            "3": "tāidt"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: tāid, tāidt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: tāid, tāidt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "tied",
            "3": "tid",
            "4": "tit"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: tied, tid, tit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: tied, tid, tit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "teit"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: teit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: teit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tijt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tijt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "tīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tīt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tīdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tīdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tijd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tijd",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tand des tijds"
      },
      "expansion": "tand des tijds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "destijds"
      },
      "expansion": "destijds",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ten tijde van"
      },
      "expansion": "ten tijde van",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tegelijkertijd"
      },
      "expansion": "tegelijkertijd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tijt, from Old Dutch tīt, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz.\nIn the 19th and 20th centuries, Dutch tijd was exclusively masculine, but prior to that it was alternatively feminine. This variation is reflected in fossilized expressions like tand des tijds, destijds, ten tijde van (masculine) versus tegelijkertijd (feminine). Cognates with English tide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tijden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tijdje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tijdje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tijd m or f (plural tijden, diminutive tijdje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tijd"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He doesn't have time to wait.",
          "text": "Hij heeft geen tijd om te wachten.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We need to spend more time learning new skills.",
          "text": "We moeten meer tijd besteden aan het leren van nieuwe vaardigheden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In this sentence, the present tense is used.",
          "text": "In deze zin wordt de tegenwoordige tijd gebruikt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He changed the verb form to the past tense.",
          "text": "Hij heeft de werkwoordvorm naar de verleden tijd veranderd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛi̯t/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯t"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tijd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-tijd.ogg/Nl-tijd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-tijd.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tijd"
  ],
  "word": "tijd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.