"stuk" meaning in Dutch

See stuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /stʏk/ Audio: Nl-stuk.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏk Etymology: By shortening of the adverbial form aan stuk, now obsolete and superseded by aan stukken (“to pieces”). Etymology templates: {{m|nl|aan stuk}} aan stuk, {{m|nl|aan stukken||to pieces}} aan stukken (“to pieces”) Head templates: {{nl-adj|stukker|stukst}} stuk (comparative stukker, superlative stukst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|stukke}} Forms: stukker [comparative], stukst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], stuk [adverbial, positive, predicative], stukker [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het stukst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het stukste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], stukke [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], stukkere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], stukste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], stuk [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], stukker [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], stukste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], stukke [indefinite, plural, positive], stukkere [comparative, indefinite, plural], stukste [indefinite, plural, superlative], stukke [definite, positive], stukkere [comparative, definite], stukste [definite, superlative], stuks [partitive, positive], stukkers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. broken, rendered useless; out of order. Synonyms: kapot Derived forms: stukbijten, stukbreken, stukgaan, stukmaken, stukvallen, stukvriezen
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-adj-eKQklI66 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /stʏk/ Audio: Nl-stuk.ogg Forms: stukken [plural], stukje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏk Etymology: From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|stucke}} Middle Dutch stucke, {{m|dum|stuc}} stuc, {{inh|nl|odt|*stukki}} Old Dutch *stukki, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*stukkī}} Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*stukkiją}} Proto-Germanic *stukkiją, {{cog|de|Stück}} German Stück, {{cog|en|steck}} English steck, {{m|en|shtick}} shtick Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|stukje}} stuk n (plural stukken, diminutive stukje n)
  1. A piece, part, share (of a whole). Tags: neuter Synonyms: deel
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-OYZeWe5L Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7
  2. A theatrical piece, play, skit. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-dflPpncF
  3. A document (especially official). Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-RwkCfZWC
  4. (board games) A playing piece. Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Board games
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-oJRkb5dm
  5. (board games) A playing piece.
    (chess) A piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns.
    Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Board games, Chess
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-ClbTjVaL Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  6. (colloquial) A hottie, babe, attractive person (of any gender). Tags: colloquial, neuter
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-h4bqpHe3 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /stʏk/ Audio: Nl-stuk.ogg Forms: stuks [plural], stukje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏk Etymology: From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|stucke}} Middle Dutch stucke, {{m|dum|stuc}} stuc, {{inh|nl|odt|*stukki}} Old Dutch *stukki, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*stukkī}} Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*stukkiją}} Proto-Germanic *stukkiją, {{cog|de|Stück}} German Stück, {{cog|en|steck}} English steck, {{m|en|shtick}} shtick Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|stukje}} stuk n (plural stuks, diminutive stukje n)
  1. A piece, one (countable), an item (of a thing, kind, ware; often untranslated in English) Tags: neuter Derived forms: wisselstuk
    Sense id: en-stuk-nl-noun-Q~XdWwsz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stuk meaning in Dutch (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archiefstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erfstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hoofdstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "huzarenstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerkstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kopstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leerstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lijnstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muntstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muziekstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proefstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzelstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schaakstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sluitstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stukgoed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toneelstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verlengstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "waagstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "werkstuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stucke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stuc"
      },
      "expansion": "stuc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stukki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stukkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stukkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stück"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stück",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "steck"
      },
      "expansion": "English steck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shtick"
      },
      "expansion": "shtick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stukken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "stukje"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk n (plural stukken, diminutive stukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m cutting this pear in four pieces.",
          "text": "Ik snij deze peer in vier stukken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece, part, share (of a whole)."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-OYZeWe5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A theatrical piece, play, skit."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-dflPpncF",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "skit",
          "skit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A document (especially official)."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-RwkCfZWC",
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "nl:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playing piece."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-oJRkb5dm",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) A playing piece."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "nl:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "nl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playing piece.",
        "A piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-ClbTjVaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) A playing piece.",
        "(chess) A piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hottie, babe, attractive person (of any gender)."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-h4bqpHe3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hottie",
          "hottie"
        ],
        [
          "babe",
          "babe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A hottie, babe, attractive person (of any gender)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stuk",
            "3": "stek",
            "4": "stik",
            "5": "steki",
            "6": "stiki",
            "7": "teki"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stuk, stek, stik, steki, stiki, teki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stuk, stek, stik, steki, stiki, teki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "steki"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: steki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: steki (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stucke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stuc"
      },
      "expansion": "stuc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stukki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stukkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stukkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stück"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stück",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "steck"
      },
      "expansion": "English steck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shtick"
      },
      "expansion": "shtick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stuks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "stukje"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk n (plural stuks, diminutive stukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wisselstuk"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are the pears fresh? Then give me four of them.",
          "text": "Zijn de peren vers? Geef me daar dan vier stuks van.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece, one (countable), an item (of a thing, kind, ware; often untranslated in English)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-noun-Q~XdWwsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan stuk"
      },
      "expansion": "aan stuk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan stukken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "aan stukken (“to pieces”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By shortening of the adverbial form aan stuk, now obsolete and superseded by aan stukken (“to pieces”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het stukst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stukker",
        "2": "stukst"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk (comparative stukker, superlative stukst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stukke"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 7 10 3 14 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "stukbijten"
        },
        {
          "word": "stukbreken"
        },
        {
          "word": "stukgaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "stukmaken"
        },
        {
          "word": "stukvallen"
        },
        {
          "word": "stukvriezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broken, rendered useless; out of order."
      ],
      "id": "en-stuk-nl-adj-eKQklI66",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapot"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archiefstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofdstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "huzarenstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerkstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "leerstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijnstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "muntstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "muziekstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "proefstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzelstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaakstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluitstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukgoed"
    },
    {
      "word": "toneelstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlengstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "waagstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "werkstuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stucke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stuc"
      },
      "expansion": "stuc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stukki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stukkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stukkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stück"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stück",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "steck"
      },
      "expansion": "English steck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shtick"
      },
      "expansion": "shtick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stukken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "stukje"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk n (plural stukken, diminutive stukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m cutting this pear in four pieces.",
          "text": "Ik snij deze peer in vier stukken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece, part, share (of a whole)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A theatrical piece, play, skit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "skit",
          "skit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A document (especially official)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Board games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playing piece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) A playing piece."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Board games",
        "nl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playing piece.",
        "A piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games) A playing piece.",
        "(chess) A piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hottie, babe, attractive person (of any gender)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hottie",
          "hottie"
        ],
        [
          "babe",
          "babe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A hottie, babe, attractive person (of any gender)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wisselstuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stuk",
            "3": "stek",
            "4": "stik",
            "5": "steki",
            "6": "stiki",
            "7": "teki"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stuk, stek, stik, steki, stiki, teki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stuk, stek, stik, steki, stiki, teki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "steki"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: steki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: steki (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stucke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "stuc"
      },
      "expansion": "stuc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stukki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stukkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stukkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stukkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stukkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stück"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stück",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "steck"
      },
      "expansion": "English steck",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shtick"
      },
      "expansion": "shtick",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stuks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "stukje"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk n (plural stuks, diminutive stukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are the pears fresh? Then give me four of them.",
          "text": "Zijn de peren vers? Geef me daar dan vier stuks van.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece, one (countable), an item (of a thing, kind, ware; often untranslated in English)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stukbijten"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukbreken"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukgaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukmaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukvallen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stukvriezen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan stuk"
      },
      "expansion": "aan stuk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan stukken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "aan stukken (“to pieces”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By shortening of the adverbial form aan stuk, now obsolete and superseded by aan stukken (“to pieces”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het stukst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stukkers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stukker",
        "2": "stukst"
      },
      "expansion": "stuk (comparative stukker, superlative stukst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stuk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stukke"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broken, rendered useless; out of order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapot"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʏk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg/Nl-stuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-stuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.