See staal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for staal meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "staal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "staal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: staal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: staal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "stal",
"3": "staal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stal, staal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: stal, staal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*stahal"
},
"expansion": "*stahal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stahlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stahlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stahl"
},
"expansion": "German Stahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Danish stål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English steel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stiel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian stiel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stael, from Old Dutch stāl, from earlier *stahal, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą.\nCognate with German Stahl, Danish stål, Icelandic stál, English steel, West Frisian stiel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "staal n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"staal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "made of steel",
"word": "stalen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-staal-nl-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-staal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg/Nl-staal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "staal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estal"
},
"expansion": "Old French estal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*stalō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *stalō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*stalu"
},
"expansion": "*stalu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staluz",
"t": "post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staluz (“post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "steel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stael, from Old French estal, from Frankish *stalō, *stalu, from Proto-Germanic *staluz (“post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail”). See also steel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "staaltje"
},
"expansion": "staal n (plural stalen, diminutive staaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"staal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "nl:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "worthless sample",
"text": "staal zonder waarde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sample"
],
"id": "en-staal-nl-noun-ryvb4aqb",
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-staal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg/Nl-staal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "staal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "made of steel",
"word": "stalen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "staal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "staal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: staal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: staal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "stal",
"3": "staal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stal, staal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: stal, staal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*stahal"
},
"expansion": "*stahal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stahlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stahlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stahl"
},
"expansion": "German Stahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Danish stål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English steel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stiel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian stiel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stael, from Old Dutch stāl, from earlier *stahal, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą.\nCognate with German Stahl, Danish stål, Icelandic stál, English steel, West Frisian stiel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "staal n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"staal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-staal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg/Nl-staal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "staal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estal"
},
"expansion": "Old French estal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*stalō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *stalō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*stalu"
},
"expansion": "*stalu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staluz",
"t": "post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staluz (“post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "steel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stael, from Old French estal, from Frankish *stalō, *stalu, from Proto-Germanic *staluz (“post, rod, staff; trunk, stump, tail”). See also steel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "staaltje"
},
"expansion": "staal n (plural stalen, diminutive staaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"staal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "worthless sample",
"text": "staal zonder waarde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sample"
],
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-staal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg/Nl-staal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-staal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "staal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.