"sieren" meaning in Dutch

See sieren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsirə(n)/, [ˈsiːrə(n)] Audio: Nl-sieren.ogg
Rhymes: -irən Etymology: From Middle Dutch cieren, tsieren, sieren, borrowed from Middle High German zieren. Cognate with German zieren and the inherited form tieren. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cieren}} Middle Dutch cieren, {{der|nl|gmh|zieren}} Middle High German zieren, {{cog|de|zieren}} German zieren Head templates: {{nl-verb}} sieren Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|sier}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sieren [infinitive], sieren [gerund, neuter], sier [first-person, present, singular], sierde [first-person, past, singular], siert [present, second-person, singular], sier [present, second-person, singular], sierde [past, second-person, singular], siert [formal, present, second-person, singular], sierde [formal, past, second-person, singular], siert [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], siert [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], sierde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], sierde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], siert [present, singular, third-person], sierde [past, singular, third-person], sieren [plural, present], sierden [past, plural], siere [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], sierde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], sieren [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], sierden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], sier [imperative, present, singular], siert [archaic, imperative, plural, present], sierend [participle, present], gesierd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to adorn, to decorate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sieren-nl-verb-kulzeuZi
  2. (transitive) to befit, to be appropriate for Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sieren-nl-verb-EwbOPkdz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 77 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 55 11 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 67 7 4 4 4 4
  3. (transitive) to be nice of, to be decent of Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sieren-nl-verb-WaTq65~m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cieren [obsolete] Related terms: sier
Derived forms: ontsieren, sieraad, sierasperge, sierbestrating, sierboom, siergras, sierheester, sierkers, sierkunst, sierkunstenaar, sierletter, sierlijk, sierlijst, sierplant, sierschrift, siersel, siersnoei, sierspeld, siersteek, siersteen, sierstrip, sierteelt, siertegel, siertuin, siervis, siervogel, siervorm, versieren

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ontsieren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sieraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierasperge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierbestrating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siergras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierheester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierkers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierkunst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierkunstenaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierletter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierlijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierlijst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierplant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierschrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siersel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siersnoei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siersteek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siersteen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierstrip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sierteelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siertegel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siertuin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siervis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siervorm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "versieren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sier"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cieren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zieren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German zieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cieren, tsieren, sieren, borrowed from Middle High German zieren. Cognate with German zieren and the inherited form tieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesierd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sieren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sie‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sier"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to adorn, to decorate"
      ],
      "id": "en-sieren-nl-verb-kulzeuZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "adorn",
          "adorn"
        ],
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 77 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 55 11 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 67 7 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is appropriate for a human to do penance for wrongdoing.",
          "text": "Het boetekleed siert de mens.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to befit, to be appropriate for"
      ],
      "id": "en-sieren-nl-verb-EwbOPkdz",
      "links": [
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to befit, to be appropriate for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is nice of you.",
          "text": "Dat siert u.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be nice of, to be decent of"
      ],
      "id": "en-sieren-nl-verb-WaTq65~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "decent",
          "decent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be nice of, to be decent of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiːrə(n)]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Nl-sieren.ogg/Nl-sieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Nl-sieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cieren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sieren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/irən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/irən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ontsieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "sieraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierasperge"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierbestrating"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "siergras"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierheester"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierkers"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierkunst"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierkunstenaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierletter"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierlijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierlijst"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierplant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierschrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "siersel"
    },
    {
      "word": "siersnoei"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "siersteek"
    },
    {
      "word": "siersteen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierstrip"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierteelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "siertegel"
    },
    {
      "word": "siertuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "siervis"
    },
    {
      "word": "siervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "siervorm"
    },
    {
      "word": "versieren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sier"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cieren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zieren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German zieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cieren, tsieren, sieren, borrowed from Middle High German zieren. Cognate with German zieren and the inherited form tieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesierd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sieren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sie‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sier"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adorn, to decorate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adorn",
          "adorn"
        ],
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is appropriate for a human to do penance for wrongdoing.",
          "text": "Het boetekleed siert de mens.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to befit, to be appropriate for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to befit, to be appropriate for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is nice of you.",
          "text": "Dat siert u.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be nice of, to be decent of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "decent",
          "decent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be nice of, to be decent of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiːrə(n)]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Nl-sieren.ogg/Nl-sieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Nl-sieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cieren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sieren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sieren meaning in Dutch (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.