"schots" meaning in Dutch

See schots in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sxɔts/ Audio: Nl-schots.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔts Etymology: From Middle Dutch schots, with further etymology unclear. Most likely from schot (“shot”) + -s, but with unclear development in meaning. Possibly from the strong verb schieten (“to shoot”), though that seems unlikely as the word is young and only found in Dutch. Probably not from the word Schots (“Scottish”), as the word is spelled with a final -s in even the oldest attestations, yet Schots used to be spelled with a final -sch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|schots}} Middle Dutch schots, {{suffix|dum|schot|-s|t1=shot}} schot (“shot”) + -s Head templates: {{nl-adj}} schots (comparative schotser, superlative meest schots or schotst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: schotser [comparative], meest schots [superlative], schotst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], schots [adverbial, positive, predicative], schotser [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het schotst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het schotste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], schotse [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], schotsere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], schotste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], schots [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], schotser [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], schotste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], schotse [indefinite, plural, positive], schotsere [comparative, indefinite, plural], schotste [indefinite, plural, superlative], schotse [definite, positive], schotsere [comparative, definite], schotste [definite, superlative], schots [partitive, positive], schotsers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. messy, disorderly
    Sense id: en-schots-nl-adj-dz55r55f Categories (other): Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /sxɔts/ Audio: Nl-schots.ogg Forms: schotsen [plural], schotsje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔts Etymology: From earlier schos, with further etymology unknown. Possibly from schors (“bark, outer layer”) with dialectal loss of ⟨r⟩ and later folk etymological addition of a ⟨t⟩, under influence of Etymology 1. Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|schotsen|schotsje}} schots f (plural schotsen, diminutive schotsje n)
  1. floe, ice floe Tags: feminine Derived forms: ijsschots
    Sense id: en-schots-nl-noun--eY0nURo Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for schots meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schots"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schots",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schot",
        "3": "-s",
        "t1": "shot"
      },
      "expansion": "schot (“shot”) + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schots, with further etymology unclear. Most likely from schot (“shot”) + -s, but with unclear development in meaning. Possibly from the strong verb schieten (“to shoot”), though that seems unlikely as the word is young and only found in Dutch. Probably not from the word Schots (“Scottish”), as the word is spelled with a final -s in even the oldest attestations, yet Schots used to be spelled with a final -sch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest schots",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schotst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schots (comparative schotser, superlative meest schots or schotst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schots"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Schots en scheef",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messy, disorderly"
      ],
      "id": "en-schots-nl-adj-dz55r55f",
      "links": [
        [
          "messy",
          "messy"
        ],
        [
          "disorderly",
          "disorderly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxɔts/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔts"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Schots"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schots.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg/Nl-schots.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schots"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier schos, with further etymology unknown. Possibly from schors (“bark, outer layer”) with dialectal loss of ⟨r⟩ and later folk etymological addition of a ⟨t⟩, under influence of Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schotsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "schotsen",
        "3": "schotsje"
      },
      "expansion": "schots f (plural schotsen, diminutive schotsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schots"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ijsschots"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floe, ice floe"
      ],
      "id": "en-schots-nl-noun--eY0nURo",
      "links": [
        [
          "floe",
          "floe"
        ],
        [
          "ice floe",
          "ice floe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxɔts/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔts"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Schots"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schots.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg/Nl-schots.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schots"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -s",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔts",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔts/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schots"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schots",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schot",
        "3": "-s",
        "t1": "shot"
      },
      "expansion": "schot (“shot”) + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schots, with further etymology unclear. Most likely from schot (“shot”) + -s, but with unclear development in meaning. Possibly from the strong verb schieten (“to shoot”), though that seems unlikely as the word is young and only found in Dutch. Probably not from the word Schots (“Scottish”), as the word is spelled with a final -s in even the oldest attestations, yet Schots used to be spelled with a final -sch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest schots",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schotst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schots (comparative schotser, superlative meest schots or schotst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schots"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Schots en scheef",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messy, disorderly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messy",
          "messy"
        ],
        [
          "disorderly",
          "disorderly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxɔts/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔts"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Schots"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schots.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg/Nl-schots.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schots"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔts",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔts/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ijsschots"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier schos, with further etymology unknown. Possibly from schors (“bark, outer layer”) with dialectal loss of ⟨r⟩ and later folk etymological addition of a ⟨t⟩, under influence of Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schotsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schotsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "schotsen",
        "3": "schotsje"
      },
      "expansion": "schots f (plural schotsen, diminutive schotsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schots"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floe, ice floe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floe",
          "floe"
        ],
        [
          "ice floe",
          "ice floe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxɔts/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔts"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Schots"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schots.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg/Nl-schots.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-schots.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schots"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.