See ruiven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruivend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geruifd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
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"formal",
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]
},
{
"form": "roof",
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
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"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruivend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruiven",
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rui",
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]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruif",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roof",
"3": "roven",
"4": "ruive",
"5": "rove",
"class": "2b"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to molt (of feathers and fur)"
],
"id": "en-ruiven-nl-verb-TDgiHekR",
"links": [
[
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"molt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) to molt (of feathers and fur)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruien"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrœy̯.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Nl-ruiven.ogg/Nl-ruiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Nl-ruiven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯vən"
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],
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}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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],
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{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-ruiven-nl-noun-BaK2-Yfr",
"links": [
[
"ruif",
"ruif#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈrœy̯.və(n)/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯vən"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
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],
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
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"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
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"majestic",
"present",
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]
},
{
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"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
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"majestic",
"past",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruifden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruivend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geruifd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roof",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruiven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruift",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruivend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"to molt (of feathers and fur)"
],
"links": [
[
"molt",
"molt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) to molt (of feathers and fur)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈrœy̯.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruiven.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯vən"
}
],
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{
"word": "ruien"
}
],
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}
{
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "ruif"
}
],
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"plural of ruif"
],
"links": [
[
"ruif",
"ruif#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrœy̯.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Nl-ruiven.ogg/Nl-ruiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Nl-ruiven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯vən"
}
],
"word": "ruiven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruiven meaning in Dutch (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.