See roten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "root",
"2": "rote"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 1 2 0 0 1 7 1 7 5 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 9 11 2 10 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ret (to soak in water to prepare for further processing)"
],
"id": "en-roten-nl-verb-2j2nkpa~",
"links": [
[
"ret",
"ret"
]
],
"qualifier": "hemp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of flax, hemp, jute, etc.) to ret (to soak in water to prepare for further processing)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of flax"
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-roten.ogg/Nl-roten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-roten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːtən"
}
],
"word": "roten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "root",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "root",
"2": "rote"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch ergative verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːtən"
],
"glosses": [
"to ret (to soak in water to prepare for further processing)"
],
"links": [
[
"ret",
"ret"
]
],
"qualifier": "hemp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative, of flax, hemp, jute, etc.) to ret (to soak in water to prepare for further processing)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of flax"
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-roten.ogg/Nl-roten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-roten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːtən"
}
],
"word": "roten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roten meaning in Dutch (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ergative, of flax, hemp, jute, etc.",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ergative, of flax, hemp, jute, etc.",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: root",
"path": [
"roten"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.