See remmen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afremmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "remming"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "remmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch remmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*remmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *remmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrammjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrammjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hramjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hramjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raam",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "window, framework",
"t2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "raam (“window, framework”) + -en (“denominative”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rem",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "brake"
},
"expansion": "rem (“brake”) + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch remmen, from Old Dutch *remmen, from Proto-West Germanic *hrammjan, from Proto-Germanic *hramjaną. Historically derived from raam (“window, framework”) + -en (“denominative”) affected by umlaut. However, most speakers won't percieve this assocation and would rather derive the verb from rem (“brake”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "remden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "remme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "remmend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geremd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "remmen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rem",
"2": "remme"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brake, slow down"
],
"id": "en-remmen-nl-verb-aLCvoaEA",
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to brake, slow down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nl:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To inhibit the protein synthesis.",
"text": "De eiwitsynthese remmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inhibit"
],
"id": "en-remmen-nl-verb-i1cB6Wfn",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"inhibit",
"inhibit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, transitive) to inhibit"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛmə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-remmen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg/Nl-remmen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmən"
}
],
"word": "remmen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "remmen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rem"
],
"id": "en-remmen-nl-noun-riKIBZm9",
"links": [
[
"rem",
"rem#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛmə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-remmen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg/Nl-remmen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmən"
}
],
"word": "remmen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch i-mutated denominal verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afremmen"
},
{
"word": "remming"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "remmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch remmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*remmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *remmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrammjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrammjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hramjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hramjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raam",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "window, framework",
"t2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "raam (“window, framework”) + -en (“denominative”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rem",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "brake"
},
"expansion": "rem (“brake”) + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch remmen, from Old Dutch *remmen, from Proto-West Germanic *hrammjan, from Proto-Germanic *hramjaną. Historically derived from raam (“window, framework”) + -en (“denominative”) affected by umlaut. However, most speakers won't percieve this assocation and would rather derive the verb from rem (“brake”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "remden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "remme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "remden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "remt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "remmend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geremd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "remmen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rem",
"2": "remme"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to brake, slow down"
],
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to brake, slow down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To inhibit the protein synthesis.",
"text": "De eiwitsynthese remmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inhibit"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"inhibit",
"inhibit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, transitive) to inhibit"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛmə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-remmen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg/Nl-remmen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmən"
}
],
"word": "remmen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch i-mutated denominal verbs",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "remmen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rem"
],
"links": [
[
"rem",
"rem#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛmə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-remmen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg/Nl-remmen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-remmen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmən"
}
],
"word": "remmen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for remmen meaning in Dutch (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.