"rasp" meaning in Dutch

See rasp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-rasp.ogg Forms: raspen [plural], raspje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: 16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|raspe}} Middle French raspe, {{bor|nl|fro|raspe|t=steel file}} Old French raspe (“steel file”), {{cog|fr|râper|t=to grate}} French râper (“to grate”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|raspje}} rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)
  1. grater, for example for cheese Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-noun-PSPditNy Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 28 21 34 17
  2. surform tool Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-noun-AXcPKekY Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 28 21 34 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raspen

Verb

Audio: Nl-rasp.ogg
Etymology: 16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|raspe}} Middle French raspe, {{bor|nl|fro|raspe|t=steel file}} Old French raspe (“steel file”), {{cog|fr|râper|t=to grate}} French râper (“to grate”) Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} rasp
  1. inflection of raspen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: raspen Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-verb-wIptj8kz Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 28 21 34 17 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 12 43 20 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 17 40 20
  2. inflection of raspen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: raspen Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-verb-4VMY7yug Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 28 21 34 17

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rasp meaning in Dutch (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raspen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "raspru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "raspu",
            "3": "rasp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "raspje"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 34 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grater, for example for cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-noun-PSPditNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "grater",
          "grater"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 34 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surform tool"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-noun-AXcPKekY",
      "links": [
        [
          "surform",
          "surform"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 34 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-verb-wIptj8kz",
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 34 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-verb-4VMY7yug",
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "nl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "raspen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "raspru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "raspu",
            "3": "rasp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "raspje"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grater, for example for cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grater",
          "grater"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surform tool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surform",
          "surform"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "nl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.