"rasp" meaning in Dutch

See rasp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-rasp.ogg Forms: raspen [plural], raspje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: 16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|raspe}} Middle French raspe, {{bor|nl|fro|raspe|t=steel file}} Old French raspe (“steel file”), {{cog|fr|râper|t=to grate}} French râper (“to grate”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)
  1. grater, for example for cheese Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-noun-PSPditNy
  2. surform tool Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-noun-AXcPKekY Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 2 20 36 36 6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 40 40 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raspen

Verb

Audio: Nl-rasp.ogg
Etymology: 16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|raspe}} Middle French raspe, {{bor|nl|fro|raspe|t=steel file}} Old French raspe (“steel file”), {{cog|fr|râper|t=to grate}} French râper (“to grate”) Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} rasp
  1. inflection of raspen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: raspen Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-verb-1DoEmm9o Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 2 20 36 36 6 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 8 26 26 2 12 7 1 1 1 1 1 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 29 29 2 13 6 0 1 1 1 1 9 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 40 40 6
  2. inflection of raspen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: raspen Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-verb-s2wDMqcp Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 2 20 36 36 6 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 8 26 26 2 12 7 1 1 1 1 1 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 29 29 2 13 6 0 1 1 1 1 9 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 40 40 6
  3. inflection of raspen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: raspen
    Sense id: en-rasp-nl-verb-DJLXIWma

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raspen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "raspru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "raspu",
            "3": "rasp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grater, for example for cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-noun-PSPditNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "grater",
          "grater"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 40 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 36 36 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surform tool"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-noun-AXcPKekY",
      "links": [
        [
          "surform",
          "surform"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 26 26 2 12 7 1 1 1 1 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 29 29 2 13 6 0 1 1 1 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 40 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 36 36 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-verb-1DoEmm9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 26 26 2 12 7 1 1 1 1 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 29 29 2 13 6 0 1 1 1 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 40 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 36 36 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "nl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-verb-s2wDMqcp",
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasp-nl-verb-DJLXIWma",
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "raspen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "raspru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: raspru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "raspu",
            "3": "rasp",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: raspu, rasp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp f (plural raspen, diminutive raspje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grater, for example for cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grater",
          "grater"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surform tool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surform",
          "surform"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "raspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French raspe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raspe",
        "t": "steel file"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raspe (“steel file”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "râper",
        "t": "to grate"
      },
      "expansion": "French râper (“to grate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from Middle French raspe, from Old French raspe (“steel file”); see modern French râper (“to grate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raspen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of raspen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raspen",
          "raspen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rasp.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg/Nl-rasp.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-rasp.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rasp meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.