See raam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "nl:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "achterraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "binnenraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buitenraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamambtenaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamantenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raambiljet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raambulletin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamkozijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamprostituee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamprostitutie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamstok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamvertelling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamwet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raamzaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spanraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spieraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vensterraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vliegtuigraam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "raam"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ram"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rampi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rāme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rāme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rim"
},
"expansion": "English rim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rim"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rame. Cognate with Middle Low German rāme, Old High German rama (German Rahmen). Origin uncertain, but perhaps related with English rim, Saterland Frisian Rim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raampje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,f,m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raam n or f or m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"window"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-noun-RP97AsgN",
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venster"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame, framework, context"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-noun-zZvhjoyf",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kader"
},
{
"word": "verband"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "nl:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raampje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raam m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"estimate"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-noun-eeHZJeec",
"links": [
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"run, as preparation (notably for a jump)"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-noun-HTC3Pd6t",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "nl:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 5 2 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 5 1 42 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 1 46 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-verb-S4OerZe7",
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 5 2 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 5 1 42 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 1 46 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-verb-~bGZ4xPn",
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 5 2 37 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-raam-nl-verb-g5MjIQBQ",
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
"nl:Architecture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "achterraam"
},
{
"word": "binnenraam"
},
{
"word": "buitenraam"
},
{
"word": "raamambtenaar"
},
{
"word": "raamantenne"
},
{
"word": "raambiljet"
},
{
"word": "raambulletin"
},
{
"word": "raamkozijn"
},
{
"word": "raamprostituee"
},
{
"word": "raamprostitutie"
},
{
"word": "raamstok"
},
{
"word": "raamvertelling"
},
{
"word": "raamwerk"
},
{
"word": "raamwet"
},
{
"word": "raamzaag"
},
{
"word": "spanraam"
},
{
"word": "spieraam"
},
{
"word": "telraam"
},
{
"word": "vensterraam"
},
{
"word": "vliegtuigraam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "raam"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ram"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rampi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rāme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rāme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rim"
},
"expansion": "English rim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rim"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rame. Cognate with Middle Low German rāme, Old High German rama (German Rahmen). Origin uncertain, but perhaps related with English rim, Saterland Frisian Rim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raampje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,f,m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raam n or f or m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"window"
],
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "venster"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame, framework, context"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kader"
},
{
"word": "verband"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
"nl:Architecture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raampje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raam m (plural ramen, diminutive raampje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"estimate"
],
"links": [
[
"estimate",
"estimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"run, as preparation (notably for a jump)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/1 syllable",
"nl:Architecture"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"raam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramen",
"ramen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg/Nl-raam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-raam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːm"
},
{
"homophone": "Raam"
}
],
"word": "raam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raam meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.