See raad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bloedraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "districtsraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geheimraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gemeenteraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heemraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hoge raad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krijgsraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "met voorbedachten rade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ministerraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ouderraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "provincieraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raad van state"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raad-fiscaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadadviseur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadgever"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadhuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadkamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadplegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadslid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadspensionaris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsvergadering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsvrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsvrouwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadzaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radenbond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radencommunisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radenrepubliek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rijksraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "schoolraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "staatsraad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ten einde raad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Volksraad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "raad"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: raad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: raad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "raad",
"3": "raed"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: raad, raed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: raad, raed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "lai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: lai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: lai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "rái",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: rái",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: rái"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: rad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "râet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch râet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rād"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch râet, from Old Dutch rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raadje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raad m (plural raden, diminutive raadje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"raad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an advice, counsel"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-noun-dyXEaYjH",
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "advies"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a council, board, body which advises, concerts and/or decides"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-noun-U~tTo9nu",
"links": [
[
"council",
"council"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "History",
"orig": "nl:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus it has come to the knowledge of His Worshipful Lord Governor and Lords Councillors how some Negro slaves go from their homes at night and at odd hours and wander up and down the river in dugouts and go to other plantations, sometimes also into the gardens, which is not proper and gives rise to a lot of disorder and thefts (...).",
"ref": "1738 November 25, Governor and Councillors of the Society of Berbice, Prohibition of slaves leaving their plantations at night without the permission of and a pass from their masters., Fort Nassau:",
"text": "Alzoo ter kennisse van Zijn Weledele Gestrenge de Heer Gouverneur en Heeren Raden is gekoomen hoe dat sommige negrosslaven bij nagt ende ontijden zigh van haare wooninge begeeven ende met corjaaren de revier op ende nederswerven ende op andere plantagien, ook wel in de tuynen, komen, 't welke alzoo niet en behoort ende oorsake geeft van veele disordre en diefstallen (...).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who gives advice in an official, permanent capacity; a councillor; title of a member of an advisory body to a sovereign or a judicial council"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-noun-ONulJMOf",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
],
"qualifier": "current in compound official titles",
"raw_glosses": [
"(history, obsolete, current in compound official titles) a person who gives advice in an official, permanent capacity; a councillor; title of a member of an advisory body to a sovereign or a judicial council"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg/Nl-raad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "raad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"raad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 18 18 3 7 21 20 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 20 20 2 6 22 21 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 7 34 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-verb-Q2iygvOP",
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 18 18 3 7 21 20 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 20 20 2 6 22 21 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 7 34 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-verb-FcDGkqRu",
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-raad-nl-verb-Iv3OkxQ3",
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg/Nl-raad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "raad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bloedraad"
},
{
"word": "districtsraad"
},
{
"word": "geheimraad"
},
{
"word": "gemeenteraad"
},
{
"word": "heemraad"
},
{
"word": "hoge raad"
},
{
"word": "krijgsraad"
},
{
"word": "met voorbedachten rade"
},
{
"word": "ministerraad"
},
{
"word": "ouderraad"
},
{
"word": "provincieraad"
},
{
"word": "raad van state"
},
{
"word": "raad-fiscaal"
},
{
"word": "raadadviseur"
},
{
"word": "raadgever"
},
{
"word": "raadhuis"
},
{
"word": "raadkamer"
},
{
"word": "raadplegen"
},
{
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"word": "raadslid"
},
{
"word": "raadsman"
},
{
"word": "raadspensionaris"
},
{
"word": "raadsvergadering"
},
{
"word": "raadsvrouw"
},
{
"word": "raadsvrouwe"
},
{
"word": "raadzaal"
},
{
"word": "raadzaam"
},
{
"word": "radenbond"
},
{
"word": "radencommunisme"
},
{
"word": "radenrepubliek"
},
{
"word": "rijksraad"
},
{
"word": "schoolraad"
},
{
"word": "staatsraad"
},
{
"word": "ten einde raad"
},
{
"word": "Volksraad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "raad"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: raad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: raad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "raad",
"3": "raed"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: raad, raed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: raad, raed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "lai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: lai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: lai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "rái",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: rái",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: rái"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: rad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "râet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch râet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rād"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch râet, from Old Dutch rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raadje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "raad m (plural raden, diminutive raadje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"raad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an advice, counsel"
],
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "advies"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a council, board, body which advises, concerts and/or decides"
],
"links": [
[
"council",
"council"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"nl:History"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus it has come to the knowledge of His Worshipful Lord Governor and Lords Councillors how some Negro slaves go from their homes at night and at odd hours and wander up and down the river in dugouts and go to other plantations, sometimes also into the gardens, which is not proper and gives rise to a lot of disorder and thefts (...).",
"ref": "1738 November 25, Governor and Councillors of the Society of Berbice, Prohibition of slaves leaving their plantations at night without the permission of and a pass from their masters., Fort Nassau:",
"text": "Alzoo ter kennisse van Zijn Weledele Gestrenge de Heer Gouverneur en Heeren Raden is gekoomen hoe dat sommige negrosslaven bij nagt ende ontijden zigh van haare wooninge begeeven ende met corjaaren de revier op ende nederswerven ende op andere plantagien, ook wel in de tuynen, komen, 't welke alzoo niet en behoort ende oorsake geeft van veele disordre en diefstallen (...).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who gives advice in an official, permanent capacity; a councillor; title of a member of an advisory body to a sovereign or a judicial council"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
],
"qualifier": "current in compound official titles",
"raw_glosses": [
"(history, obsolete, current in compound official titles) a person who gives advice in an official, permanent capacity; a councillor; title of a member of an advisory body to a sovereign or a judicial council"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg/Nl-raad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "raad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"raad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of raden:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"raden",
"raden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-raad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg/Nl-raad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-raad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "raad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raad meaning in Dutch (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.