See popelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Assumed to be ultimately onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "popelden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "popele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "popelend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gepopeld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "popelen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧pe‧len" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "popel" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be eager and impatient; to itch to do something" ], "id": "en-popelen-nl-verb-tdAn95M9", "links": [ [ "eager", "eager" ], [ "impatient", "impatient" ], [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be eager and impatient; to itch to do something" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to long, yearn" ], "id": "en-popelen-nl-verb-EEWUNNuv", "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "yearn", "yearn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to long, yearn" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-popelen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-popelen.ogg/Nl-popelen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-popelen.ogg" } ], "word": "popelen" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch onomatopoeias", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gepopel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "popelen", "t": "to mutter" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch popelen (“to mutter”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frequentative" }, "expansion": "frequentative", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-elen" }, "expansion": "-elen", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch popelen (“to mutter”), an apparent frequentative formation in -elen to an unattested verb *popen. Assumed to be ultimately onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "popelden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "popele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popelden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "popel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "popelt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "popelend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gepopeld", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "popelen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧pe‧len" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "popel" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be eager and impatient; to itch to do something" ], "links": [ [ "eager", "eager" ], [ "impatient", "impatient" ], [ "itch", "itch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be eager and impatient; to itch to do something" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to long, yearn" ], "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "yearn", "yearn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to long, yearn" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-popelen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-popelen.ogg/Nl-popelen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-popelen.ogg" } ], "word": "popelen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.