See ploegen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "pluge"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: pluge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: pluge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "plu",
"3": "plug",
"4": "ploeg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: plu, plug, ploeg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: plu, plug, ploeg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ploegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ploegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ploeg",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "ploeg + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ploegen. Equivalent to ploeg + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ploege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geploegd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ploegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ploe‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ploeg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanploegen"
},
{
"word": "afploegen"
},
{
"word": "beploegen"
},
{
"word": "doorploegen"
},
{
"word": "inploegen"
},
{
"word": "losploegen"
},
{
"word": "omploegen"
},
{
"word": "onderploegen"
},
{
"word": "opploegen"
},
{
"word": "terugploegen"
},
{
"word": "uitploegen"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The farmer ploughs the field before sowing the crops.",
"text": "De boer ploegt het veld voor het zaaien van de gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The horse ploughed the field to prepare the soil for planting.",
"text": "Het paard ploegde de akker om de grond klaar te maken voor het planten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In spring, farmers often plough their land to prepare it for the new season.",
"text": "In het voorjaar ploegen de boeren vaak hun land om het voor te bereiden op het nieuwe seizoen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"id": "en-ploegen-nl-verb-9T26LxTa",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplu.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ploegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg/Nl-ploegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɣən"
}
],
"word": "ploegen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ploegen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ploe‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 2 40 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ploeg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ploeg"
],
"id": "en-ploegen-nl-noun-GEEqEpLw",
"links": [
[
"ploeg",
"ploeg#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplu.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ploegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg/Nl-ploegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɣən"
}
],
"word": "ploegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uɣən/2 syllables",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian noun forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanploegen"
},
{
"word": "afploegen"
},
{
"word": "beploegen"
},
{
"word": "doorploegen"
},
{
"word": "inploegen"
},
{
"word": "losploegen"
},
{
"word": "omploegen"
},
{
"word": "onderploegen"
},
{
"word": "opploegen"
},
{
"word": "terugploegen"
},
{
"word": "uitploegen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "pluge"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: pluge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: pluge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "plu",
"3": "plug",
"4": "ploeg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: plu, plug, ploeg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: plu, plug, ploeg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ploegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ploegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ploeg",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "ploeg + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ploegen. Equivalent to ploeg + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ploege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ploeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ploegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geploegd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ploegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ploe‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ploeg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The farmer ploughs the field before sowing the crops.",
"text": "De boer ploegt het veld voor het zaaien van de gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The horse ploughed the field to prepare the soil for planting.",
"text": "Het paard ploegde de akker om de grond klaar te maken voor het planten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In spring, farmers often plough their land to prepare it for the new season.",
"text": "In het voorjaar ploegen de boeren vaak hun land om het voor te bereiden op het nieuwe seizoen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplu.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ploegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg/Nl-ploegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɣən"
}
],
"word": "ploegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uɣən/2 syllables",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ploegen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ploe‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ploeg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ploeg"
],
"links": [
[
"ploeg",
"ploeg#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplu.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ploegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg/Nl-ploegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-ploegen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɣən"
}
],
"word": "ploegen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ploegen meaning in Dutch (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.