See ondergraven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ondergraven meaning in Dutch (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onder",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "onder- + graven",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "onder- + graven",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergrave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergravend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ondergraven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "graaf",
"2": "groef",
"3": "graven",
"4": "grave",
"5": "groeve",
"class": "6",
"pref": "onder"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sap, wear off from underneath"
],
"id": "en-ondergraven-nl-verb-qNvvFh0n",
"links": [
[
"sap",
"sap"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to subvert, undermine"
],
"id": "en-ondergraven-nl-verb-n9ULnmsz",
"links": [
[
"subvert",
"subvert"
],
[
"undermine",
"undermine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to subvert, undermine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɣraː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg/Nl-ondergraven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ondergraven"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onder",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "onder- + graven",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "onder- + graven",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergravens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ondergraven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ondergraven"
],
"id": "en-ondergraven-nl-verb-QqEha1ws",
"links": [
[
"ondergraven",
"ondergraven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɣraː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg/Nl-ondergraven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ondergraven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch past participles",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
"Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onder",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "onder- + graven",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "onder- + graven",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergrave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergroeven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergravend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ondergraven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "graaf",
"2": "groef",
"3": "graven",
"4": "grave",
"5": "groeve",
"class": "6",
"pref": "onder"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sap, wear off from underneath"
],
"links": [
[
"sap",
"sap"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to subvert, undermine"
],
"links": [
[
"subvert",
"subvert"
],
[
"undermine",
"undermine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to subvert, undermine"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɣraː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg/Nl-ondergraven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ondergraven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch past participles",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
"Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onder",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "onder- + graven",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "onder- + graven",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergraven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ondergravens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch past participles",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ondergraven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ondergraven"
],
"links": [
[
"ondergraven",
"ondergraven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɣraː.və(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg/Nl-ondergraven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-ondergraven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ondergraven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.