See nikker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nikker meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "nigger"
},
"expansion": "English nigger",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "niger",
"4": "",
"5": "shining black"
},
"expansion": "Latin niger (“shining black”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "neger"
},
"expansion": "neger",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English nigger, from a Romance language, ultimately from Latin niger (“shining black”); but also influenced by etymology 2 as nixies were believed to be of a dark colour. Related to neger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nikkers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "nikkertje"
},
"expansion": "nikker m (plural nikkers, diminutive nikkertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nik‧ker"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nigger (offensive slur for a black person)."
],
"id": "en-nikker-nl-noun-V1GMRsVc",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"nigger",
"nigger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) A nigger (offensive slur for a black person)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blauwe"
},
{
"word": "roetmop"
},
{
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"rare"
],
"word": "n-woord"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"masculine",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪkər/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkər"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nikker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg/Nl-nikker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "nikker"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "nicker",
"4": "",
"5": "nix, nixie; demon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch nicker (“nix, nixie; demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nikwus",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nikwus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nikwis",
"3": "",
"4": "nix, water-sprite"
},
"expansion": "*nikwis (“nix, water-sprite”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neygʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nicker (“nix, nixie; demon”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *nikwus, *nikwis (“nix, water-sprite”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to wash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nikkers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "nikkertje"
},
"expansion": "nikker m (plural nikkers, diminutive nikkertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nik‧ker"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "nl:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 76 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 53 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Racism",
"orig": "nl:Racism",
"parents": [
"Forms of discrimination",
"Discrimination",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The people in the vicinity of the high mountain lakes still believe in all kinds of kobolds, elves, necks, water sprites and mountain spirits.",
"ref": "1873, R. R. Rijkens, De reiziger. Aardrijkskundige beschrijvingen en schilderingen. Leesboek voor de hoogste klasse der lagereschool, 3rd revised edition, J. B. Wolters, page 94",
"text": "Het volk in de nabijheid der hooge bergmeren gelooft nog aan allerlei kobolden, elfen, nikkers, water- en berggeesten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He gently reprimanded him, talked about the nixie and the child-butchering carriage, but Fikske wouldn't let himself get scared of it, he couldn't care less about it all: the little man, down below there, attracted him far too much for that.",
"text": "1924, Lodewijk Opdebeek, \"Peters Kind\" (part 6, \"Muziek\"), De Vlaamsche Gids, page 289.\nHij vermaande hem zoetjes, sprak van Nikker en Bloedkaros, maar Fikske liet zich niet afbangen, 't kon hem allemaal niet schelen: het manneke, daar diep beneden, trok hem te veel aan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A water spirit, especially one who lures (young) people to drown; a neck, nix, nixie."
],
"id": "en-nikker-nl-noun-K1OxNzV~",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"nix",
"nix"
],
[
"nixie",
"nixie"
]
],
"qualifier": "now likely to be confused with the ethnic slur",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, dated, now likely to be confused with the ethnic slur) A water spirit, especially one who lures (young) people to drown; a neck, nix, nixie."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nix"
},
{
"word": "watergeest"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A demon, a devil."
],
"id": "en-nikker-nl-noun--U1xRmEA",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A demon, a devil."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demoon"
},
{
"word": "droes"
},
{
"word": "duivel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪkər/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkər"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nikker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg/Nl-nikker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "nikker"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkər/2 syllables",
"nl:Racism"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "nigger"
},
"expansion": "English nigger",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "niger",
"4": "",
"5": "shining black"
},
"expansion": "Latin niger (“shining black”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "neger"
},
"expansion": "neger",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English nigger, from a Romance language, ultimately from Latin niger (“shining black”); but also influenced by etymology 2 as nixies were believed to be of a dark colour. Related to neger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nikkers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "nikkertje"
},
"expansion": "nikker m (plural nikkers, diminutive nikkertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nik‧ker"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms",
"Dutch ethnic slurs",
"Dutch offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A nigger (offensive slur for a black person)."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"nigger",
"nigger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) A nigger (offensive slur for a black person)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blauwe"
},
{
"word": "roetmop"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"ethnic",
"masculine",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪkər/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkər"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nikker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg/Nl-nikker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"rare"
],
"word": "n-woord"
}
],
"word": "nikker"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkər/2 syllables",
"nl:Racism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "nicker",
"4": "",
"5": "nix, nixie; demon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch nicker (“nix, nixie; demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nikwus",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nikwus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nikwis",
"3": "",
"4": "nix, water-sprite"
},
"expansion": "*nikwis (“nix, water-sprite”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neygʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nicker (“nix, nixie; demon”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *nikwus, *nikwis (“nix, water-sprite”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to wash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nikkers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "nikkertje"
},
"expansion": "nikker m (plural nikkers, diminutive nikkertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nik‧ker"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"nl:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The people in the vicinity of the high mountain lakes still believe in all kinds of kobolds, elves, necks, water sprites and mountain spirits.",
"ref": "1873, R. R. Rijkens, De reiziger. Aardrijkskundige beschrijvingen en schilderingen. Leesboek voor de hoogste klasse der lagereschool, 3rd revised edition, J. B. Wolters, page 94",
"text": "Het volk in de nabijheid der hooge bergmeren gelooft nog aan allerlei kobolden, elfen, nikkers, water- en berggeesten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He gently reprimanded him, talked about the nixie and the child-butchering carriage, but Fikske wouldn't let himself get scared of it, he couldn't care less about it all: the little man, down below there, attracted him far too much for that.",
"text": "1924, Lodewijk Opdebeek, \"Peters Kind\" (part 6, \"Muziek\"), De Vlaamsche Gids, page 289.\nHij vermaande hem zoetjes, sprak van Nikker en Bloedkaros, maar Fikske liet zich niet afbangen, 't kon hem allemaal niet schelen: het manneke, daar diep beneden, trok hem te veel aan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A water spirit, especially one who lures (young) people to drown; a neck, nix, nixie."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"nix",
"nix"
],
[
"nixie",
"nixie"
]
],
"qualifier": "now likely to be confused with the ethnic slur",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, dated, now likely to be confused with the ethnic slur) A water spirit, especially one who lures (young) people to drown; a neck, nix, nixie."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nix"
},
{
"word": "watergeest"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A demon, a devil."
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A demon, a devil."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demoon"
},
{
"word": "droes"
},
{
"word": "duivel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪkər/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkər"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nikker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg/Nl-nikker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-nikker.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "nikker"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.