"mishouden" meaning in Dutch

See mishouden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From mis + houden (“hold”). Compare Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”). Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|mis|houden|t2=hold}} mis + houden (“hold”), {{cog|ang|mishealdan|t=to neglect, slight 􂀿a person􂁀}} Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} mishouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|sep=mis}} Forms: irregular separable strong [table-tags], mishouden [infinitive], mishouden [gerund, neuter], hou mis [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], houd mis [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], hield mis [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], mishou [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], mishoud [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], mishield [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt mis [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hou mis [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], houd mis [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield mis [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], mishoudt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], mishield [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt mis [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield mis [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], mishoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], mishield [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt mis [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], houdt mis [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hieldt mis [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], hieldt mis [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], mishoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], mishoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], mishieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], mishieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt mis [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], hield mis [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], mishoudt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], mishield [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], houden mis [main-clause, plural, present], hielden mis [main-clause, past, plural], mishouden [plural, present, subordinate-clause], mishielden [past, plural, subordinate-clause], houde mis [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], hielde mis [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], mishoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], mishielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], houden mis [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], hielden mis [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], mishouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], mishielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], hou mis [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houd mis [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houdt mis [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], mishoudend [main-clause, participle, present], misgehouden [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (obsolete, transitive) to abuse Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-mishouden-nl-verb-wKpwuzNo
  2. (obsolete, reflexive or intransitive) to misbehave Tags: intransitive, obsolete, reflexive
    Sense id: en-mishouden-nl-verb-D9YBnAYk Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with mis, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 88 7 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with mis: 11 79 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 83 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 89 5
  3. (dialectal, mostly in the Alblasserwaard, Krimpenerwaard and Dordrecht regions, transitive) to avoid Tags: dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-mishouden-nl-verb-pI59IyuX
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mis",
        "3": "houden",
        "t2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "mis + houden (“hold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mishealdan",
        "t": "to neglect, slight 􂀿a person􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mis + houden (“hold”). Compare Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misgehouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mishouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "mis"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-mishouden-nl-verb-wKpwuzNo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) to abuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 79 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with mis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 83 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to misbehave"
      ],
      "id": "en-mishouden-nl-verb-D9YBnAYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "misbehave",
          "misbehave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive or intransitive) to misbehave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I prefer to avoid such people.",
          "text": "Ik houd dat soort types liever mis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid"
      ],
      "id": "en-mishouden-nl-verb-pI59IyuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alblasserwaard",
          "Alblasserwaard"
        ],
        [
          "Krimpenerwaard",
          "Krimpenerwaard"
        ],
        [
          "Dordrecht",
          "Dordrecht"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, mostly in the Alblasserwaard, Krimpenerwaard and Dordrecht regions, transitive) to avoid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the Alblasserwaard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mishouden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with mis",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mis",
        "3": "houden",
        "t2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "mis + houden (“hold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mishealdan",
        "t": "to neglect, slight 􂀿a person􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mis + houden (“hold”). Compare Old English mishealdan (“to neglect, slight [a person]”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt mis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mishoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "misgehouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mishouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "mis"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) to abuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch reflexive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to misbehave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misbehave",
          "misbehave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive or intransitive) to misbehave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I prefer to avoid such people.",
          "text": "Ik houd dat soort types liever mis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alblasserwaard",
          "Alblasserwaard"
        ],
        [
          "Krimpenerwaard",
          "Krimpenerwaard"
        ],
        [
          "Dordrecht",
          "Dordrecht"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, mostly in the Alblasserwaard, Krimpenerwaard and Dordrecht regions, transitive) to avoid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the Alblasserwaard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mishouden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mishouden meaning in Dutch (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, mostly in the Alblasserwaard, Krimpenerwaard and Dordrecht regions, transitive",
  "path": [
    "mishouden"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mishouden",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, mostly in the Alblasserwaard, Krimpenerwaard and Dordrecht regions, transitive",
  "path": [
    "mishouden"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mishouden",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.