See matras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "40 23 38",
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matraslinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 38",
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matrasdek"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 38",
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matrassenmaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 38",
"sense": "types",
"word": "matrasvulling"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "matras"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: matras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "matras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: matras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "матрас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: матрас (matras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: матрас (matras)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "matrasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: matrasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: matrasi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "mataási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: mataási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: mataási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "matras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: matras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "matrasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch matrasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "materas"
},
"expansion": "Old French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "materasso"
},
"expansion": "Italian materasso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "almatrac"
},
"expansion": "Occitan almatrac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "almadraque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish almadraque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "almadraque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese almadraque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَطْرَح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch matrasse, matratse, from Old French materas (modern matelas), from Italian materasso (cognate with Occitan almatrac, Spanish almadraque, Portuguese almadraque), from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ), itself perhaps from مُطْرَح (muṭraḥ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "matras n or f (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a mattress (a firm pad on which a person can recline and sleep)"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-uKkotazu",
"links": [
[
"mattress",
"mattress"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 37 11 18 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "nl:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by extension, a technical bedding or padding to protect something"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-p5MmC89N",
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"padding",
"padding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 24 4 4 14 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a slut, harlot, a girl so easy that 'everybody does her'; sometimes extended to men who are promiscuous"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-74L~UNv7",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) a slut, harlot, a girl so easy that 'everybody does her'; sometimes extended to men who are promiscuous"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈtrɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-matras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg/Nl-matras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "matras"
},
"expansion": "French matras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَطَرَة",
"gloss": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, “leather bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French matras, from Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, “leather bag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "matras m (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 20 32 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 9 23 5 5 11 18 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 24 4 4 14 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-GPfLOgTY",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"alchemist",
"alchemist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"a leather bag"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-TjOCM~-C",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"a leather bag"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"a urinal"
],
"id": "en-matras-nl-noun-LWsjCKU4",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"urinal",
"urinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"a urinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈtrɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-matras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg/Nl-matras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"nl:Bedding"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matraslinnen"
},
{
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matrasdek"
},
{
"sense": "types",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matrassenmaker"
},
{
"sense": "types",
"word": "matrasvulling"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "matras"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: matras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "matras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: matras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "матрас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: матрас (matras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: матрас (matras)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "matrasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: matrasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: matrasi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "mataási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: mataási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: mataási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "matras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: matras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: matras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "matrasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch matrasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "materas"
},
"expansion": "Old French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "materasso"
},
"expansion": "Italian materasso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "almatrac"
},
"expansion": "Occitan almatrac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "almadraque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish almadraque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "almadraque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese almadraque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَطْرَح"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch matrasse, matratse, from Old French materas (modern matelas), from Italian materasso (cognate with Occitan almatrac, Spanish almadraque, Portuguese almadraque), from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ), itself perhaps from مُطْرَح (muṭraḥ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "matras n or f (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a mattress (a firm pad on which a person can recline and sleep)"
],
"links": [
[
"mattress",
"mattress"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by extension, a technical bedding or padding to protect something"
],
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"padding",
"padding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms",
"Dutch slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a slut, harlot, a girl so easy that 'everybody does her'; sometimes extended to men who are promiscuous"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) a slut, harlot, a girl so easy that 'everybody does her'; sometimes extended to men who are promiscuous"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈtrɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-matras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg/Nl-matras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"nl:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "matras"
},
"expansion": "French matras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَطَرَة",
"gloss": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, “leather bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French matras, from Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, “leather bag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "matras m (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tras"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver"
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"alchemist",
"alchemist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"a leather bag"
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"a leather bag"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a container of several types:",
"a urinal"
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"urinal",
"urinal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a container of several types:",
"a urinal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˈtrɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-matras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg/Nl-matras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-matras.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matras meaning in Dutch (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.