See kwaal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "quâle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch quâle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kwāla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kwālu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwālu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwēlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēlō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâle, from Old Dutch *kwāla, from Proto-West Germanic *kwālu, from Proto-Germanic *kwēlō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "kwaal f or m (plural kwalen, diminutive kwaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kwellen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ailment, illness"
],
"id": "en-kwaal-nl-noun-wPB6H-Jd",
"links": [
[
"ailment",
"ailment"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agony, torment"
],
"id": "en-kwaal-nl-noun-uERSoLZi",
"links": [
[
"agony",
"agony"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) agony, torment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwelling"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kwaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Nl-kwaal.ogg/Nl-kwaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Nl-kwaal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kwaal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "quâle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch quâle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kwāla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kwālu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwālu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwēlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēlō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâle, from Old Dutch *kwāla, from Proto-West Germanic *kwālu, from Proto-Germanic *kwēlō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "kwaal f or m (plural kwalen, diminutive kwaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kwellen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ailment, illness"
],
"links": [
[
"ailment",
"ailment"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"agony, torment"
],
"links": [
[
"agony",
"agony"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) agony, torment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwelling"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kwaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Nl-kwaal.ogg/Nl-kwaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Nl-kwaal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kwaal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kwaal meaning in Dutch (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.