"kreng" meaning in Dutch

See kreng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krɛŋ/ Audio: Nl-kreng.ogg Forms: krengen [plural], krengetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛŋ Etymology: From Middle Dutch krenge, from Old French carogne (“carrion”), cognate of English crone. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|krenge}} Middle Dutch krenge, {{der|nl|fro|carogne|t=carrion}} Old French carogne (“carrion”), {{cog|en|crone}} English crone Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} kreng n (plural krengen, diminutive krengetje n)
  1. (literally) a cadaver, carcass, corpse, especially when in a state of decay; in particular an animal corpse Tags: literally, neuter Synonyms: kadaver, karkas
    Sense id: en-kreng-nl-noun-B8Jlcc-Z Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 29 22
  2. (figuratively) a bitch, shrew, hateful female Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms: feeks, teef
    Sense id: en-kreng-nl-noun--DAseTDa Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 29 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 25 39 11 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 38 11 26
  3. (figuratively) a malicious and contemptible person Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms: klootzak, rotzak
    Sense id: en-kreng-nl-noun-WB8AD3Ev Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 29 22
  4. (figuratively) an annoying object Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms: rotding, kutding
    Sense id: en-kreng-nl-noun-cOQU5k3L Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 31 29 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: krengerig, krengig

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krengerig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krengig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "krenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch krenge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "carogne",
        "t": "carrion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French carogne (“carrion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crone"
      },
      "expansion": "English crone",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch krenge, from Old French carogne (“carrion”), cognate of English crone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krengen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krengetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kreng n (plural krengen, diminutive krengetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kreng"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cadaver, carcass, corpse, especially when in a state of decay; in particular an animal corpse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreng-nl-noun-B8Jlcc-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "cadaver",
          "cadaver"
        ],
        [
          "carcass",
          "carcass"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) a cadaver, carcass, corpse, especially when in a state of decay; in particular an animal corpse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kadaver"
        },
        {
          "word": "karkas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His mother-in-law is really a bitch.",
          "text": "Zijn schoonmoeder is echt een kreng.",
          "translation": "His mother-in-law is really a bitch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bitch, shrew, hateful female"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreng-nl-noun--DAseTDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "shrew",
          "shrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bitch, shrew, hateful female"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "feeks"
        },
        {
          "word": "teef"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a malicious and contemptible person"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreng-nl-noun-WB8AD3Ev",
      "links": [
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a malicious and contemptible person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klootzak"
        },
        {
          "word": "rotzak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm trying to open the can, but the damned thing won't cooperate.",
          "text": "Ik probeer het blik open te krijgen, maar het kreng werkt niet mee.",
          "translation": "I'm trying to open the can, but the damned thing won't cooperate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an annoying object"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreng-nl-noun-cOQU5k3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an annoying object"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rotding"
        },
        {
          "word": "kutding"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-kreng.ogg/Nl-kreng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Nl-kreng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛŋ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krengerig"
    },
    {
      "word": "krengig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "krenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch krenge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "carogne",
        "t": "carrion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French carogne (“carrion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crone"
      },
      "expansion": "English crone",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch krenge, from Old French carogne (“carrion”), cognate of English crone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krengen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krengetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kreng n (plural krengen, diminutive krengetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kreng"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cadaver, carcass, corpse, especially when in a state of decay; in particular an animal corpse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cadaver",
          "cadaver"
        ],
        [
          "carcass",
          "carcass"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) a cadaver, carcass, corpse, especially when in a state of decay; in particular an animal corpse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kadaver"
        },
        {
          "word": "karkas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His mother-in-law is really a bitch.",
          "text": "Zijn schoonmoeder is echt een kreng.",
          "translation": "His mother-in-law is really a bitch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bitch, shrew, hateful female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "shrew",
          "shrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bitch, shrew, hateful female"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "feeks"
        },
        {
          "word": "teef"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a malicious and contemptible person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a malicious and contemptible person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klootzak"
        },
        {
          "word": "rotzak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm trying to open the can, but the damned thing won't cooperate.",
          "text": "Ik probeer het blik open te krijgen, maar het kreng werkt niet mee.",
          "translation": "I'm trying to open the can, but the damned thing won't cooperate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an annoying object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an annoying object"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rotding"
        },
        {
          "word": "kutding"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-kreng.ogg/Nl-kreng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Nl-kreng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kreng meaning in Dutch (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.