"knuffelen" meaning in Dutch

See knuffelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-knuffelen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏfələn Etymology: Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”). Etymology templates: {{unk|nl}} Unknown, {{cog|nds|knuffeln}} Low German knuffeln, {{cog|nds|knuffen|t=to poke; bump; nudge}} Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), {{cog|fy|knoffelje|t=to push; knock; bump}} West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} knuffelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|knuffel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], knuffelen [infinitive], knuffelen [gerund, neuter], knuffel [first-person, present, singular], knuffelde [first-person, past, singular], knuffelt [present, second-person, singular], knuffel [present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], knuffelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], knuffelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [present, singular, third-person], knuffelde [past, singular, third-person], knuffelen [plural, present], knuffelden [past, plural], knuffele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], knuffelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], knuffelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], knuffelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], knuffel [imperative, present, singular], knuffelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], knuffelend [participle, present], geknuffeld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug Tags: intransitive, transitive Derived forms: afknuffelen, beknuffelen, doodknuffelen, knuffelaar, knuffelarij, knuffelbeer, knuffelbeest, knuffeldier, knuffelig Related terms: knuffel
    Sense id: en-knuffelen-nl-verb-mcp4Lh8P Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffen",
        "t": "to poke; bump; nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "knoffelje",
        "t": "to push; knock; bump"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknuffeld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knuffelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knuf‧fe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knuffel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "beknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "doodknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelarij"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelbeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelbeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffeldier"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "id": "en-knuffelen-nl-verb-mcp4Lh8P",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "knuffel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knuffelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg/Nl-knuffelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏfələn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knuffelen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelarij"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelbeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffeldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffen",
        "t": "to poke; bump; nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "knoffelje",
        "t": "to push; knock; bump"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknuffeld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knuffelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knuf‧fe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knuffel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "knuffel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏfələn",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏfələn/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knuffelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg/Nl-knuffelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏfələn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knuffelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knuffelen meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.