"knuffelen" meaning in All languages combined

See knuffelen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-knuffelen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏfələn Etymology: Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”). Etymology templates: {{unk|nl}} Unknown, {{cog|nds|knuffeln}} Low German knuffeln, {{cog|nds|knuffen|t=to poke; bump; nudge}} Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), {{cog|fy|knoffelje|t=to push; knock; bump}} West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} knuffelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|knuffel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], knuffelen [infinitive], knuffelen [gerund, neuter], knuffel [first-person, present, singular], knuffelde [first-person, past, singular], knuffelt [present, second-person, singular], knuffel [present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], knuffelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], knuffelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], knuffelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], knuffelt [present, singular, third-person], knuffelde [past, singular, third-person], knuffelen [plural, present], knuffelden [past, plural], knuffele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], knuffelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], knuffelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], knuffelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], knuffel [imperative, present, singular], knuffelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], knuffelend [participle, present], geknuffeld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug Tags: intransitive, transitive Derived forms: afknuffelen, beknuffelen, doodknuffelen, knuffelaar, knuffelarij, knuffelbeer, knuffelbeest, knuffeldier, knuffelig Related terms: knuffel
    Sense id: en-knuffelen-nl-verb-mcp4Lh8P Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffen",
        "t": "to poke; bump; nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "knoffelje",
        "t": "to push; knock; bump"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknuffeld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knuffelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knuf‧fe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knuffel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "beknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "doodknuffelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelarij"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelbeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelbeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffeldier"
        },
        {
          "word": "knuffelig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "id": "en-knuffelen-nl-verb-mcp4Lh8P",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "knuffel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knuffelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg/Nl-knuffelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏfələn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knuffelen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodknuffelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelarij"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelbeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffeldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "knuffen",
        "t": "to poke; bump; nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "knoffelje",
        "t": "to push; knock; bump"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Low German knuffeln, knüffeln, an iterative form of Low German knuffen (“to poke; bump; nudge”), West Frisian knoffelje (“to push; knock; bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knuffelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknuffeld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knuffelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knuf‧fe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knuffel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "knuffel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏfələn",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏfələn/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to cuddle, hug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknʏ.fə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knuffelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg/Nl-knuffelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-knuffelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏfələn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knuffelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knuffelen meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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