"knecht" meaning in Dutch

See knecht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /knɛxt/ Audio: Nl-knecht.ogg Forms: knechten [plural], knechts [plural], knechtje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch cnecht, from Old Dutch *kneht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cnecht}} Middle Dutch cnecht, {{inh|nl|odt|*kneht}} Old Dutch *kneht, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kneht}} Proto-West Germanic *kneht Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+|pl2=-s}} knecht m (plural knechten or knechts, diminutive knechtje n)
  1. a servant Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: bediende, bode, dienaar, dienstbode
    Sense id: en-knecht-nl-noun-cTKKjnXJ Disambiguation of Occupations: 56 27 18
  2. (by extension) an assistant, hand, employee Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-knecht-nl-noun-091nKvdI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 64 8
  3. (derogatory) a flunky; often in diminutive form Tags: derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-knecht-nl-noun-~jcRd2sQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dienaar
Derived forms: knechten, knechterig, knechtschap, laarzenknecht, verknechten, bakkersknecht, beulsknecht, boerenknecht, dekknecht, herenknecht, huisknecht, landsknecht, lansknecht, lijfknecht, livreiknecht, meesterknecht, schildknecht, stalknecht, toneelknecht, veeknecht, wapenknecht

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knechten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knechterig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knechtschap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "laarzenknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verknechten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakkersknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beulsknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boerenknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dekknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "herenknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "huisknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lansknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lijfknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "livreiknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "meesterknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schildknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stalknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "toneelknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "veeknecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wapenknecht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kneg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kneg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kneg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kenek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kenek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kenek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "knegt",
            "3": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: knegt, knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: knegt, knecht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cnecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cnecht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kneht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kneht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kneht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kneht",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnecht, from Old Dutch *kneht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knechten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knechts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knechtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "knecht m (plural knechten or knechts, diminutive knechtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knecht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 27 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "nl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-knecht-nl-noun-cTKKjnXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bediende"
        },
        {
          "word": "bode"
        },
        {
          "word": "dienaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "dienstbode"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 64 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an assistant, hand, employee"
      ],
      "id": "en-knecht-nl-noun-091nKvdI",
      "links": [
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "employee",
          "employee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) an assistant, hand, employee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a flunky; often in diminutive form"
      ],
      "id": "en-knecht-nl-noun-~jcRd2sQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "flunky",
          "flunky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a flunky; often in diminutive form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɛxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knecht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-knecht.ogg/Nl-knecht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-knecht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛxt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dienaar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knecht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛxt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛxt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Occupations",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "knechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "knechterig"
    },
    {
      "word": "knechtschap"
    },
    {
      "word": "laarzenknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "verknechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakkersknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "beulsknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "boerenknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "dekknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "herenknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "huisknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "landsknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lansknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijfknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "livreiknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "meesterknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "schildknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "stalknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "toneelknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "veeknecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "wapenknecht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kneg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kneg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kneg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kenek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kenek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kenek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "knegt",
            "3": "knecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: knegt, knecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: knegt, knecht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cnecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cnecht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kneht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kneht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kneht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kneht",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnecht, from Old Dutch *kneht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knechten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knechts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knechtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "knecht m (plural knechten or knechts, diminutive knechtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knecht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bediende"
        },
        {
          "word": "bode"
        },
        {
          "word": "dienaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "dienstbode"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an assistant, hand, employee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "employee",
          "employee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) an assistant, hand, employee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flunky; often in diminutive form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "flunky",
          "flunky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a flunky; often in diminutive form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɛxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knecht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-knecht.ogg/Nl-knecht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-knecht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛxt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dienaar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knecht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knecht meaning in Dutch (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.