See keten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bergketen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketenaanpak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketenpartner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ontketenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "voedselketen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zorgketen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "keti",
"3": "ketin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: keti, ketin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: keti, ketin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "keti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: keti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: keti"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ketene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ketene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ketina"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ketina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "catēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin catēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ketina"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ketina",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ketene, from Old Dutch *ketina, from Latin catēna. Compare Old High German ketina (German Kette).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ketenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-@en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "keten f (plural ketenen or ketens, diminutive ketentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chain, fetter, shackle"
],
"id": "en-keten-nl-noun-BIy6FvP0",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chain (of events or businesses)"
],
"id": "en-keten-nl-noun-Tbz3SmLb",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) chain (of events or businesses)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 17 40 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a network of civil society organisations, healthcare institutions, government agencies, etc., working together to provide coordinated social or medical care to a specific category of patients or other citizens"
],
"id": "en-keten-nl-noun-Le0xqYfe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a network of civil society organisations, healthcare institutions, government agencies, etc., working together to provide coordinated social or medical care to a specific category of patients or other citizens"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From keet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "keetten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keetten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ketend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekeet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "keten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keet",
"2": "kete"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fool around noisily and hyperactively"
],
"id": "en-keten-nl-verb-flR3PHNN",
"links": [
[
"fool around",
"fool around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fool around noisily and hyperactively"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "keet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of keet"
],
"id": "en-keten-nl-noun-xnhLSnwY",
"links": [
[
"keet",
"keet#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergketen"
},
{
"word": "ketenaanpak"
},
{
"word": "ketenen"
},
{
"word": "ketenpartner"
},
{
"word": "ontketenen"
},
{
"word": "voedselketen"
},
{
"word": "zorgketen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "keti",
"3": "ketin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: keti, ketin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: keti, ketin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "keti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: keti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: keti"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ketene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ketene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ketina"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ketina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "catēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin catēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ketina"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ketina",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ketene, from Old Dutch *ketina, from Latin catēna. Compare Old High German ketina (German Kette).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ketenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-@en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "keten f (plural ketenen or ketens, diminutive ketentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chain, fetter, shackle"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chain (of events or businesses)"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) chain (of events or businesses)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a network of civil society organisations, healthcare institutions, government agencies, etc., working together to provide coordinated social or medical care to a specific category of patients or other citizens"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a network of civil society organisations, healthcare institutions, government agencies, etc., working together to provide coordinated social or medical care to a specific category of patients or other citizens"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From keet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "keetten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keetten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ketend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekeet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "keten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keet",
"2": "kete"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fool around noisily and hyperactively"
],
"links": [
[
"fool around",
"fool around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fool around noisily and hyperactively"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːtən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ke‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "keet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of keet"
],
"links": [
[
"keet",
"keet#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeː.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-keten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg/Nl-keten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-keten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːtən"
}
],
"word": "keten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for keten meaning in Dutch (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.