See kerf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kerfbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kerfdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kerfstok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kerf"
},
"expansion": "German Kerf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerve; see the verb kerven. The sense “insect” was borrowed from German Kerf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kerven",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kerf m (plural kerven, diminutive kerfje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kerf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a carve or groove"
],
"id": "en-kerf-nl-noun-1E7OwCkm",
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"id": "en-kerf-nl-noun-23MEMZ7X",
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insect"
},
{
"word": "kerfdier"
},
{
"word": "gekorven dier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg/Nl-kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrf"
}
],
"word": "kerf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kerf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kerf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 22 22 2 1 6 3 18 13 4 1 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 23 23 1 2 5 2 20 13 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 25 1 1 5 1 21 13 4 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 44 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kerf-nl-verb-g~JbntX1",
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 22 22 2 1 6 3 18 13 4 1 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 23 23 1 2 5 2 20 13 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 25 1 1 5 1 21 13 4 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 44 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kerf-nl-verb-l3dUbAw5",
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kerf-nl-verb-7~-5XcYg",
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg/Nl-kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrf"
}
],
"word": "kerf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrf/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kerfbank"
},
{
"word": "kerfdier"
},
{
"word": "kerfstok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kerf"
},
"expansion": "German Kerf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerve; see the verb kerven. The sense “insect” was borrowed from German Kerf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kerven",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kerf m (plural kerven, diminutive kerfje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kerf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a carve or groove"
],
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) insect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insect"
},
{
"word": "kerfdier"
},
{
"word": "gekorven dier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg/Nl-kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrf"
}
],
"word": "kerf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrf/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kerf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kerf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kerven:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kerven",
"kerven#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kerf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg/Nl-kerf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Nl-kerf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrf"
}
],
"word": "kerf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kerf meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.