"keel" meaning in Dutch

See keel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /keːl/, [keːɫ] Audio: Nl-keel.ogg Forms: kelen [plural], keeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːl Etymology: From Middle Dutch kēle, from Old Dutch kela, from Proto-West Germanic *kelā, from Proto-Germanic *kelǭ. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kēle}} Middle Dutch kēle, {{inh|nl|odt|kela}} Old Dutch kela, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kelā}} Proto-West Germanic *kelā, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kelǭ}} Proto-Germanic *kelǭ Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|keeltje}} keel f (plural kelen, diminutive keeltje n)
  1. throat Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: hals Derived forms: baard in de keel, blauwkeelara, blauwkeeltje, keelgat, keelpijn, robijnkeelkolibrie, roodkeelduiker, roodkeelpieper
    Sense id: en-keel-nl-noun-SM8T9IGu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /keːl/, [keːɫ] Audio: Nl-keel.ogg
Rhymes: -eːl Etymology: From French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”), from Old French goles, plural of gole (“throat”), from Latin gula. Distantly related to Etymology 1 above. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|fr|gueule|t=red throat of wild animals}} French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”), {{der|nl|fro|goles}} Old French goles, {{m|fro|gole|t=throat}} gole (“throat”), {{der|nl|la|gula}} Latin gula Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-|-}} keel n (uncountable)
  1. (heraldry) gules, the blazoning term for the color red Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-keel-nl-noun-xAOlBTH4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for keel meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "keel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: keel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: keel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "keel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: keel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: keel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kēle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kēle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kela",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kelā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kelǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kēle, from Old Dutch kela, from Proto-West Germanic *kelā, from Proto-Germanic *kelǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "keeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "keel f (plural kelen, diminutive keeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "keel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "baard in de keel"
        },
        {
          "word": "blauwkeelara"
        },
        {
          "word": "blauwkeeltje"
        },
        {
          "word": "keelgat"
        },
        {
          "word": "keelpijn"
        },
        {
          "word": "robijnkeelkolibrie"
        },
        {
          "word": "roodkeelduiker"
        },
        {
          "word": "roodkeelpieper"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had a sore throat after shouting during the concert.",
          "text": "Hij had last van een zere keel na het schreeuwen tijdens het concert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you swallow a fishbone, it can get stuck in your throat.",
          "text": "Als je een visgraat inslikt, kan het in je keel blijven steken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The singer has a beautiful voice that comes from her throat.",
          "text": "De zangeres heeft een prachtige stem die uit haar keel komt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-keel-nl-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hals"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[keːɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg/Nl-keel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gueule",
        "t": "red throat of wild animals"
      },
      "expansion": "French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "goles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French goles",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gole",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "gole (“throat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”), from Old French goles, plural of gole (“throat”), from Latin gula. Distantly related to Etymology 1 above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "keel n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "keel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "nl:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gules, the blazoning term for the color red"
      ],
      "id": "en-keel-nl-noun-xAOlBTH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "gules",
          "gules"
        ],
        [
          "blazoning",
          "blazoning"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) gules, the blazoning term for the color red"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[keːɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg/Nl-keel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baard in de keel"
    },
    {
      "word": "blauwkeelara"
    },
    {
      "word": "blauwkeeltje"
    },
    {
      "word": "keelgat"
    },
    {
      "word": "keelpijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "robijnkeelkolibrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "roodkeelduiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "roodkeelpieper"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "keel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: keel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: keel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "keel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: keel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: keel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kēle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kēle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kela",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kelā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kelǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kēle, from Old Dutch kela, from Proto-West Germanic *kelā, from Proto-Germanic *kelǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "keeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "keel f (plural kelen, diminutive keeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "keel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had a sore throat after shouting during the concert.",
          "text": "Hij had last van een zere keel na het schreeuwen tijdens het concert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you swallow a fishbone, it can get stuck in your throat.",
          "text": "Als je een visgraat inslikt, kan het in je keel blijven steken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The singer has a beautiful voice that comes from her throat.",
          "text": "De zangeres heeft een prachtige stem die uit haar keel komt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hals"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[keːɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg/Nl-keel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gueule",
        "t": "red throat of wild animals"
      },
      "expansion": "French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "goles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French goles",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gole",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "gole (“throat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gueule (“red throat of wild animals”), from Old French goles, plural of gole (“throat”), from Latin gula. Distantly related to Etymology 1 above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "keel n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "keel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gules, the blazoning term for the color red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "gules",
          "gules"
        ],
        [
          "blazoning",
          "blazoning"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) gules, the blazoning term for the color red"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[keːɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg/Nl-keel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-keel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.