"kastijden" meaning in Dutch

See kastijden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/ Audio: Nl-kastijden.ogg
Etymology: With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|castîen}} Middle Dutch castîen, {{inh|nl|odt|kestigon}} Old Dutch kestigon, {{der|nl|la|castīgō}} Latin castīgō, {{cog|de|kasteien}} German kasteien, {{cog|en|castigate}} English castigate Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kastijden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|kastijd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kastijden [infinitive], kastijden [gerund, neuter], kastijd [first-person, present, singular], kastijdde [first-person, past, singular], kastijdt [present, second-person, singular], kastijd [present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [formal, present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [formal, past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kastijdt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kastijdde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [present, singular, third-person], kastijdde [past, singular, third-person], kastijden [plural, present], kastijdden [past, plural], kastijde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], kastijdde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kastijden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kastijdden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kastijd [imperative, present, singular], kastijdt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kastijdend [participle, present], gekastijd [participle, past], kastijen [alternative]
  1. to castigate, chastise, punish Derived forms: kastijding
    Sense id: en-kastijden-nl-verb-Ry~UBNMe Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castîen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castîen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kestigon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kestigon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castīgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kasteien"
      },
      "expansion": "German kasteien",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "castigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English castigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kastijden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kas‧tij‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kastijd"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kastijding"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castigate, chastise, punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-kastijden-nl-verb-Ry~UBNMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "castigate",
          "castigate"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kastijden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg/Nl-kastijden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kastijden"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kastijding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castîen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castîen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kestigon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kestigon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castīgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kasteien"
      },
      "expansion": "German kasteien",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "castigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English castigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kastijden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kas‧tij‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kastijd"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castigate, chastise, punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castigate",
          "castigate"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kastijden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg/Nl-kastijden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kastijden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kastijden meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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