"kastijden" meaning in All languages combined

See kastijden on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/ Audio: Nl-kastijden.ogg
Etymology: With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|castîen}} Middle Dutch castîen, {{inh|nl|odt|kestigon}} Old Dutch kestigon, {{der|nl|la|castīgō}} Latin castīgō, {{cog|de|kasteien}} German kasteien, {{cog|en|castigate}} English castigate Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kastijden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|kastijd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kastijden [infinitive], kastijden [gerund, neuter], kastijd [first-person, present, singular], kastijdde [first-person, past, singular], kastijdt [present, second-person, singular], kastijd [present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [formal, present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [formal, past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kastijdt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kastijdde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kastijdde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kastijdt [present, singular, third-person], kastijdde [past, singular, third-person], kastijden [plural, present], kastijdden [past, plural], kastijde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], kastijdde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kastijden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kastijdden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kastijd [imperative, present, singular], kastijdt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kastijdend [participle, present], gekastijd [participle, past], kastijen [alternative, Dutch, Early, Modern]
  1. to castigate, chastise, punish Derived forms: kastijding
    Sense id: en-kastijden-nl-verb-Ry~UBNMe Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castîen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castîen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kestigon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kestigon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castīgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kasteien"
      },
      "expansion": "German kasteien",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "castigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English castigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Dutch",
        "Early",
        "Modern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kastijden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kas‧tij‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kastijd"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kastijding"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castigate, chastise, punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-kastijden-nl-verb-Ry~UBNMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "castigate",
          "castigate"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kastijden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg/Nl-kastijden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kastijden"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kastijding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "castîen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch castîen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kestigon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kestigon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castīgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kasteien"
      },
      "expansion": "German kasteien",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "castigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English castigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With hypercorrect -d- from Middle Dutch castîen, from Old Dutch kestigon, from Latin castīgō. Cognate with German kasteien, English castigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijdend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekastijd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastijen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Dutch",
        "Early",
        "Modern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kastijden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kas‧tij‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kastijd"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to castigate, chastise, punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castigate",
          "castigate"
        ],
        [
          "chastise",
          "chastise"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑsˈtɛi̯.dən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kastijden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg/Nl-kastijden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-kastijden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kastijden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kastijden meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.