See hond in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hond meaning in Dutch (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berghond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blindengeleidehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bloedhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boerderijhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "christenhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drugshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "epilepsiehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geleidehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hasjhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hellehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herdershond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heroïnehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenasiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenbaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenbelasting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenbrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenfokker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenhok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenkot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenlul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenpenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenpoep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenrennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondentrainer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondentraining"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondentrimmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenweer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondsbrutaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondsdol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondspeterselie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondstrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hulphond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jachthond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keeshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lassiehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lawinehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melkboerenhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mopshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "politiehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poolhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prairiehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rashond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scheepshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "schoothond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sint-bernardshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sledehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "speurhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "straathond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "therapiehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trekhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tyfushond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vechthond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vleerhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vliegende hond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "waakhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "windhond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wolfshond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zeehond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwerfhond"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hond"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "hondo"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hondo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hondo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hônt"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hônt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hônt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hond",
"3": "hon",
"4": "hont",
"5": "hun"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "hont",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "*ḱwṓ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hund"
},
"expansion": "German Hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ. Cognate to German Hund, English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "honden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hondje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hondje"
},
"expansion": "hond m (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hond"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 16 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "nl:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 8 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is running after the ball.",
"text": "De hond rent achter de bal aan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His dog is his best friend.",
"text": "Zijn hond is zijn beste vriend.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The little dog is playing in the garden.",
"text": "Het hondje speelt in de tuin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis lupus familiaris)"
],
"id": "en-hond-nl-noun-u83CabZ4",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis lupus familiaris",
"Canis lupus familiaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A derogatory term for a human; a reprehensible person."
],
"id": "en-hond-nl-noun-eFQctw2K",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"reprehensible",
"reprehensible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A derogatory term for a human; a reprehensible person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hond.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg/Nl-hond.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hond"
],
"word": "hond"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "honderd"
},
"expansion": "honderd",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundą. Related to honderd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "honden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hondje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hondje"
},
"expansion": "hond n (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hond"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 8 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old unit of area measuring 100 roeden, approximately 0.14 hectares"
],
"id": "en-hond-nl-noun-SEKpiGMw",
"links": [
[
"roeden",
"roede#Dutch"
],
[
"hectare",
"hectare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an old unit of area measuring 100 roeden, approximately 0.14 hectares"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hond.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg/Nl-hond.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hond"
],
"word": "hond"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt/1 syllable",
"nl:Canids",
"nl:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berghond"
},
{
"word": "blindengeleidehond"
},
{
"word": "bloedhond"
},
{
"word": "boerderijhond"
},
{
"word": "christenhond"
},
{
"word": "drugshond"
},
{
"word": "epilepsiehond"
},
{
"word": "geleidehond"
},
{
"word": "hasjhond"
},
{
"word": "hellehond"
},
{
"word": "herdershond"
},
{
"word": "heroïnehond"
},
{
"word": "hondachtig"
},
{
"word": "hondenasiel"
},
{
"word": "hondenbaan"
},
{
"word": "hondenbelasting"
},
{
"word": "hondenbrok"
},
{
"word": "hondenfokker"
},
{
"word": "hondenhok"
},
{
"word": "hondenkar"
},
{
"word": "hondenkot"
},
{
"word": "hondenleven"
},
{
"word": "hondenlul"
},
{
"word": "hondenmand"
},
{
"word": "hondenpenning"
},
{
"word": "hondenpoep"
},
{
"word": "hondenras"
},
{
"word": "hondenrennen"
},
{
"word": "hondentrainer"
},
{
"word": "hondentraining"
},
{
"word": "hondentrimmer"
},
{
"word": "hondenweer"
},
{
"word": "hondsbrutaal"
},
{
"word": "hondsdol"
},
{
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"word": "hondspeterselie"
},
{
"word": "hondstrouw"
},
{
"word": "hulphond"
},
{
"word": "jachthond"
},
{
"word": "keeshond"
},
{
"word": "lassiehond"
},
{
"word": "lawinehond"
},
{
"word": "melkboerenhond"
},
{
"word": "mopshond"
},
{
"word": "politiehond"
},
{
"word": "poolhond"
},
{
"word": "prairiehond"
},
{
"word": "rashond"
},
{
"word": "scheepshond"
},
{
"word": "schoothond"
},
{
"word": "sint-bernardshond"
},
{
"word": "sledehond"
},
{
"word": "speurhond"
},
{
"word": "straathond"
},
{
"word": "therapiehond"
},
{
"word": "trekhond"
},
{
"word": "tyfushond"
},
{
"word": "vechthond"
},
{
"word": "vleerhond"
},
{
"word": "vliegende hond"
},
{
"word": "waakhond"
},
{
"word": "windhond"
},
{
"word": "wolfshond"
},
{
"word": "zeehond"
},
{
"word": "zwerfhond"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hond"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "hondo"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hondo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hondo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hônt"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hônt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hônt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hond",
"3": "hon",
"4": "hont",
"5": "hun"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "hont",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "*ḱwṓ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hund"
},
"expansion": "German Hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ. Cognate to German Hund, English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "honden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hondje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hondje"
},
"expansion": "hond m (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hond"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is running after the ball.",
"text": "De hond rent achter de bal aan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His dog is his best friend.",
"text": "Zijn hond is zijn beste vriend.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The little dog is playing in the garden.",
"text": "Het hondje speelt in de tuin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (Canis lupus familiaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"Canis lupus familiaris",
"Canis lupus familiaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A derogatory term for a human; a reprehensible person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"reprehensible",
"reprehensible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A derogatory term for a human; a reprehensible person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hond.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg/Nl-hond.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hond"
],
"word": "hond"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt/1 syllable",
"nl:Canids",
"nl:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "honderd"
},
"expansion": "honderd",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundą. Related to honderd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "honden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hondje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hondje"
},
"expansion": "hond n (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hond"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an old unit of area measuring 100 roeden, approximately 0.14 hectares"
],
"links": [
[
"roeden",
"roede#Dutch"
],
[
"hectare",
"hectare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an old unit of area measuring 100 roeden, approximately 0.14 hectares"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hond.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg/Nl-hond.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-hond.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hond"
],
"word": "hond"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.