"hersenspoelen" meaning in Dutch

See hersenspoelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɦɛr.sə(n)ˌspu.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg
Etymology: From hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”), calque of English brainwash, itself a calque of Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo). Some sources consider it a back-formation from hersenspoeling. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|hersenen|spoelen|t1=brain|t2=rinse}} hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”), {{cal|nl|en|brainwash|nocap=1}} calque of English brainwash, {{der|nl|zh|洗腦/洗脑|tr=xǐnǎo}} Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo), {{m|nl|hersenspoeling}} hersenspoeling Head templates: {{nl-verb}} hersenspoelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|hersenspoel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hersenspoelen [infinitive], hersenspoelen [gerund, neuter], hersenspoel [first-person, present, singular], hersenspoelde [first-person, past, singular], hersenspoelt [present, second-person, singular], hersenspoelde [past, second-person, singular], hersenspoelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], hersenspoelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], hersenspoelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], hersenspoelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hersenspoelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], hersenspoelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], hersenspoelt [present, singular, third-person], hersenspoelde [past, singular, third-person], hersenspoelen [plural, present], hersenspoelden [past, plural], hersenspoele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], hersenspoelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], hersenspoelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], hersenspoelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], hersenspoel [imperative, present, singular], hersenspoelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], hersenspoelend [participle, present], gehersenspoeld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to brainwash Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-hersenspoelen-nl-verb-MEYsSuzZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hersenspoelen meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hersenen",
        "3": "spoelen",
        "t1": "brain",
        "t2": "rinse"
      },
      "expansion": "hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brainwash",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English brainwash",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "洗腦/洗脑",
        "tr": "xǐnǎo"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hersenspoeling"
      },
      "expansion": "hersenspoeling",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”), calque of English brainwash, itself a calque of Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo). Some sources consider it a back-formation from hersenspoeling.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehersenspoeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hersenspoelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "her‧sen‧spoe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hersenspoel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They have been brainwashed into believing in brainwashing.",
          "text": "Ze zijn gehersenspoeld om in hersenspoeling te geloven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brainwash"
      ],
      "id": "en-hersenspoelen-nl-verb-MEYsSuzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "brainwash",
          "brainwash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to brainwash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɛr.sə(n)ˌspu.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hersenspoelen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hersenen",
        "3": "spoelen",
        "t1": "brain",
        "t2": "rinse"
      },
      "expansion": "hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brainwash",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English brainwash",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "洗腦/洗脑",
        "tr": "xǐnǎo"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hersenspoeling"
      },
      "expansion": "hersenspoeling",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hersenen (“brain”) + spoelen (“rinse”), calque of English brainwash, itself a calque of Chinese 洗腦/洗脑 (xǐnǎo). Some sources consider it a back-formation from hersenspoeling.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hersenspoelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehersenspoeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hersenspoelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "her‧sen‧spoe‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hersenspoel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms calqued from English",
        "Dutch terms derived from Chinese",
        "Dutch terms derived from English",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They have been brainwashed into believing in brainwashing.",
          "text": "Ze zijn gehersenspoeld om in hersenspoeling te geloven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brainwash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brainwash",
          "brainwash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to brainwash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɛr.sə(n)ˌspu.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-hersenspoelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hersenspoelen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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