"heersen" meaning in Dutch

See heersen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɦeːrsən/ Audio: Nl-heersen.ogg
Rhymes: -eːrsən Etymology: From late Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”), borrowed from German herrschen (Early New High German). Related to heer. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hêerschen||to command, rule}} Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”), {{bor|nl|de|herrschen}} German herrschen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} heersen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|heers}} Forms: weak [table-tags], heersen [infinitive], heersen [gerund, neuter], heers [first-person, present, singular], heerste [first-person, past, singular], heerst [present, second-person, singular], heers [present, second-person, singular], heerste [past, second-person, singular], heerst [formal, present, second-person, singular], heerste [formal, past, second-person, singular], heerst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], heerst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], heerste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], heerste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], heerst [present, singular, third-person], heerste [past, singular, third-person], heersen [plural, present], heersten [past, plural], heerse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], heerste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], heersen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], heersten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], heers [imperative, present, singular], heerst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], heersend [participle, present], geheerst [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to rule Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-heersen-nl-verb-Dd5-W72v Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (intransitive) to prevail Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-heersen-nl-verb-mEARlrYA Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beheersen, heerser, heerszucht, overheersen

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beheersen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heerser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heerszucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overheersen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hêerschen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to command, rule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "herrschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German herrschen",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”), borrowed from German herrschen (Early New High German). Related to heer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geheerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heersen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heer‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-heersen-nl-verb-Dd5-W72v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An indescribable chaos prevailed in the room before him.",
          "text": "In de kamer voor hem heerste een onbeschrijfelijke wanorde.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "id": "en-heersen-nl-verb-mEARlrYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to prevail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeːrsən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heersen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-heersen.ogg/Nl-heersen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-heersen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heersen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrsən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beheersen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerser"
    },
    {
      "word": "heerszucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "overheersen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hêerschen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to command, rule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "herrschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German herrschen",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle Dutch hêerschen (“to command, rule”), borrowed from German herrschen (Early New High German). Related to heer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heersend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geheerst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heersen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heer‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An indescribable chaos prevailed in the room before him.",
          "text": "In de kamer voor hem heerste een onbeschrijfelijke wanorde.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to prevail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeːrsən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heersen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-heersen.ogg/Nl-heersen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-heersen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heersen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heersen meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.