"harken" meaning in Dutch

See harken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-harken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑrkən Etymology: From early modern Dutch harcken, hercken, from hark (“rake”). Etymology templates: {{m|nl|harcken}} harcken, {{m|nl|hercken}} hercken, {{m|nl|hark||rake}} hark (“rake”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} harken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|hark}} Forms: weak [table-tags], harken [infinitive], harken [gerund, neuter], hark [first-person, present, singular], harkte [first-person, past, singular], harkt [present, second-person, singular], harkte [past, second-person, singular], harkt [formal, present, second-person, singular], harkte [formal, past, second-person, singular], harkt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], harkt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], harkte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], harkte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], harkt [present, singular, third-person], harkte [past, singular, third-person], harken [plural, present], harkten [past, plural], harke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], harkte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], harken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], harkten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], hark [imperative, present, singular], harkt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], harkend [participle, present], geharkt [participle, past]
  1. to rake, to use a rake on Related terms: hark
    Sense id: en-harken-nl-verb-FsWDQRvZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for harken meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hark"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "harka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: harka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: harka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "ar'ari",
            "3": "har'hari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ar'ari, har'hari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ar'ari, har'hari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "ari-ari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ari-ari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ari-ari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "harcken"
      },
      "expansion": "harcken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hercken"
      },
      "expansion": "hercken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "hark (“rake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern Dutch harcken, hercken, from hark (“rake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geharkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hark"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rake, to use a rake on"
      ],
      "id": "en-harken-nl-verb-FsWDQRvZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rake",
          "rake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hark"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-harken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-harken.ogg/Nl-harken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-harken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hark"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "harka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: harka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: harka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "ar'ari",
            "3": "har'hari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ar'ari, har'hari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ar'ari, har'hari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "ari-ari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ari-ari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ari-ari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "harcken"
      },
      "expansion": "harcken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hercken"
      },
      "expansion": "hercken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "hark (“rake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern Dutch harcken, hercken, from hark (“rake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geharkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hark"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hark"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrkən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrkən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rake, to use a rake on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rake",
          "rake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-harken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-harken.ogg/Nl-harken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-harken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.