"galm" meaning in Dutch

See galm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɣɑlm/ Audio: Nl-galm.ogg Forms: galmen [plural], galmpje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑlm Etymology: From Middle Dutch galm. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|galm}} Middle Dutch galm Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} galm m (plural galmen, diminutive galmpje n)
  1. echo, reverberation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-galm-nl-noun-jgIN3yII
  2. backtalk Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-galm-nl-noun-xi179W9o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: galmen, nagalm
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɣɑlm/ Audio: Nl-galm.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑlm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} galm
  1. inflection of galmen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: galmen
    Sense id: en-galm-nl-verb-8W9WHgCB Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 1 3 24 24 2 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 2 29 29 2 19 0 0 Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 9 0 10 31 31 9 9 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 44 44 6
  2. inflection of galmen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: galmen
    Sense id: en-galm-nl-verb-Iy9e12j3 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 1 3 24 24 2 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 2 29 29 2 19 0 0 Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 9 0 10 31 31 9 9 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 44 44 6
  3. inflection of galmen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: galmen
    Sense id: en-galm-nl-verb-Cw39kcPB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "galmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nagalm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "galm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch galm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch galm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galmpje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "galm m (plural galmen, diminutive galmpje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "echo, reverberation"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-nl-noun-jgIN3yII",
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Keep your backtalk to yourself!",
          "text": "(Brabantian, spoken) En uwe galm kunt ge voor u eigen houden!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backtalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-nl-noun-xi179W9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "backtalk",
          "backtalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-galm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg/Nl-galm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "galm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 3 24 24 2 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 2 29 29 2 19 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 10 31 31 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 44 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-nl-verb-8W9WHgCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 3 24 24 2 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 2 29 29 2 19 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 10 31 31 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 44 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-nl-verb-Iy9e12j3",
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-nl-verb-Cw39kcPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-galm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg/Nl-galm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "galmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagalm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "galm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch galm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch galm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galmpje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "galm m (plural galmen, diminutive galmpje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "echo, reverberation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Keep your backtalk to yourself!",
          "text": "(Brabantian, spoken) En uwe galm kunt ge voor u eigen houden!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backtalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backtalk",
          "backtalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-galm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg/Nl-galm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "galm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "galmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of galmen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galmen",
          "galmen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-galm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg/Nl-galm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-galm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for galm meaning in Dutch (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.